《高中英语教案30篇》属于英语教案中比较优秀的内容,欢迎参考。
第1篇
学习英语是一个循序渐进的过程,需要不断积累、操练和自我纠正。以下是职业高中英语教学教案,欢迎阅读。
Period One(第一课时)
Introduction;Reading and Vocabulary
一. 学习目标:
1.知识目标:
(1)学习并应用文中所给单词与短语;
(2)回顾并了解一些有关乐器、音乐家及名曲方面的知识;
2. 能力目标:
(1)发展提高阅读能力,如快读、跳读等;
(2)发展提高口头表达能力。
3. 情感目标:
(1) 通过小组活动或二人合作提高自身合作意识;
(2) 培养自己的对音乐的`兴趣,丰富自身精神或情感生活;
二. 学习方法:
1.自主学习,同桌合作,小组讨论;
2.参与课内阅读活动。
三.重点与难点:
1. 重点:
(!)大胆自由讨论音乐、音乐家与乐器:
(2) 提高自身阅读能力。
2. 难点:
(1)能否大胆积极主动地参与讨论;
(2) 能否处理一些语言难点与语法难点。
四. 基础自学:
1. 认知词汇: 拼读记忆单词(from ”audience” to “tour” on P114 Word List)
2.读前问答: Questions 1—6 ( P21 Activity One )
3.快速阅读: (1) Read the passage and choose the best title.( P22—P23).
(2) Read the passage again and answer the questions (P23 Activity 3 No1----No8)
五. 课文学习:
(P 21 Vocabulary and speaking)
1. Match the phrases to Chinese(连线):
A. Play the drum 1.弹吉他
B. Play the erhu 2.弹钢琴
C. Play the piano 3.打鼓
D. Play the guitar 4.拉二胡
E. Play the saxophone 5.拉小提琴
F. Play the violin 6.吹萨克斯风
2. Some famous musicians who play the next instruments(著名的乐手):
Violin: 梅纽因,帕尔曼,吕思清,盛中国,俞丽拿,陈美
Guitar: Jimi Hendrix,Jeff Beck,Jimmy Page,hide,木村好夫(木吉他)
Piano: 鲍蕙荞,朗朗,李云迪,Richard Clayderman,
Saxophone: Kenny .G,
Erhu: 华彦钧,刘天华,闵惠芬,宋飞,
3. Audience听众,观众: audience在作为集合名词大多以单数形式出现,既可以表示单数意义,也可以表示复数意义。作主语时,若看作一个集体谓语动词用单数;指集体中的成员时,谓语用复数。
(1) There __________(be) a large audience at the pop concert.
(2) 200 audience _________________(watch) the match at this time yesterday>
(3) The audience ____________/___________(be) very excited by the show.
4. different (adj)-___________________ (adv) -________________________(n)
与…不同_________________________ 在…方面不同_____________________
(P22-23Reading and vocabulary)
I. Fast Reading(快速阅读): Read the passage quickly and choose the best title:
1. Three Great Austrian Composers. 2. Three Great Composers of the Eighteenth Century(世纪).
3. Three Great Children Composers.
II. Fast Reading :Read the passage quickly and fill in the table about the three great composers:
Name Birthplace(出生地) Date of birth and death Family background(家庭背景)
第2篇
篇一:高中英语词法专题讲座(4)《数词》精品教案
英语词法专题讲座四:数词
基数词: 表示人或事物数量多少的词.
序数词: 表示人或事物的顺序的词.
一. 基数词.
1. 基数词的读法.
1) 1---12: one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
2) 13---19: 词尾加-teen: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
3) 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90: 逢十词尾加-ty: twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4) 21----99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符构成.
21--- twenty-one 99---ninety-nine
5) 101---999: 先说几百, 再加and ,再加末尾两位数或个位数. 101---one hundred and one 238----two hundred and thirty-eight
6) 1000以上的数: 先将数字从右往左数, 每三位数用一个逗号隔开, 从右往左第一个逗号表示 “千”读thousand 第二个逗号表示
“百万”读million 第三个逗号表示 “十亿”读billion
18, 657, 421---eighteen million, six hundred and fifty-seven thousand, four hundred and twenty-one.
二. 序数词
基数词变序数词
口诀: 基变序, 有规律, 词尾要加th .一二三, 特殊记, 词尾分别tdd(first second third )
八去t , 九去e, ve要用f替. ty变作tie, 再加th莫忘记.
若遇几十几, 只变个位就可以.
三. 数词的应用.
1. 表编号.
结构: 名词(首字母要大写) + 基数词 = the +序数词 +名词 Lesson One = the first lesson
注:有些编号,一般仅用第一种表达法。 Room 101 101号房间
2. 序数词前一般加定冠词the 但序数词前与不定冠词a /an 连用时, 表示 “又一,再一”
You’ve done it three times. Why not try ____fourth time ?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. 数词前加every, 表示每??/每隔?? .
every ten days =every ninth day 每十天(每隔九天)
注:every +基数词 +复数名词 = every + (序数词-1) +单数名词
4. 基数词的复数形式表示年代和年龄
1) 表示年代: in the + 年份的复数 在几世纪几十年代. 在十九世纪七十年代. _________________________.
2) 表年龄: in one’s + 整十的复数 表示在某人几十岁时 在他四十岁时: ___________________.
5. hundred / thousand /million /billion
1). 若hundred / thousand /million /billion 前有基数词时, 其后不加s, 也不加of .若没有时, 既加s 也要带of .
Every year _______ visitors come to China .
There are two _______ students in our school .
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
2). 若其前有a few 、many、several 修饰时,通常用复数,后接of.
3). 若名词前有the修饰时,用单数,后接of
Two ______the students in our school are from the countryside .
A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundreds
6. 几个半的表达法:
基数词 + and + a half +名词复数 = 基数词 +名词(单数/复数) +and +a half
two and a half hours = two hours and a half
7. 时刻表达法:
1) 整点: 基数词 + o’clock
2) 几点几分:
A). 直接读法: 先读小时, 后读分钟 3:25 ---- three twenty-five
B). 间接读法:
a)≤30分钟. 分钟+ past + 小时 3:25 ----twenty-five past three
b)>30分钟. ( 60-分钟 )+ to + (小时数+1) 3:55 ----- five to four
c) 30 分钟 = half 15分钟=a quarter 45分钟= three
quarters
3:30 ---half past three 3:15----a quarter past three 3:45 ----a quarter to four
8. 日期表达法:
结构: 1). 月, 日, 年 (日用序数词, 年用基数词)
注:年份的读法: 先读前两位数,再读后两位数. 读日时要加the. 1900---nineteen hundred 1807----eight and seven (eight o seven)
2008---two thousand eight
2007年3月21日.--- March the twenty-first, two thousand and seven.
2). 日 月 年 (the +序数词+of +月, 年)
2007年3月21日---the twenty-first of March, two thousand and seven.
9. 分数词的表达法:
1). 结构: a). 分子用基数词,分母用序数词. b). 当分子大于1时, 分母加复数.
3/4--- three fourths (three-fourths)
篇二:2015年秋新课标高中英语词法专题讲座(4)《数词》精品教案
英语词法专题讲座四:数词
基数词: 表示人或事物数量多少的词.
序数词: 表示人或事物的顺序的词.
一. 基数词.
1. 基数词的读法.
1) 1---12: one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
2) 13---19: 词尾加-teen: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
3) 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90: 逢十词尾加-ty: twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4) 21----99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符构成.
21--- twenty-one 99---ninety-nine
5) 101---999: 先说几百, 再加and ,再加末尾两位数或个位数.
101---one hundred and one 238----two hundred and thirty-eight
6) 1000以上的数: 先将数字从右往左数, 每三位数用一个逗号隔开, 从右往左第一个逗号表示 “千”读thousand 第二个逗号表示 “百万”读million 第三个逗号表示 “十亿”读billion
18, 657, 421---eighteen million, six hundred and fifty-seven thousand, four hundred and twenty-one.
二. 序数词
基数词变序数词
口诀: 基变序, 有规律, 词尾要加th .一二三, 特殊记, 词尾分别tdd(first second third )
八去t , 九去e, ve要用f替. ty变作tie, 再加th莫忘记.
若遇几十几, 只变个位就可以.
三. 数词的应用.
1. 表编号.
结构: 名词(首字母要大写) + 基数词 = the +序数词 +名词
Lesson One = the first lesson
注:有些编号,一般仅用第一种表达法。 Room 101 101号房间
2. 序数词前一般加定冠词the 但序数词前与不定冠词a /an 连用时, 表示 “又一,再一” You’ve done it three times. Why not try ____fourth time ?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. 数词前加every, 表示每??/每隔?? .
every ten days =every ninth day 每十天(每隔九天)
注:every +基数词 +复数名词 = every + (序数词-1) +单数名词
4. 基数词的复数形式表示年代和年龄
1) 表示年代: in the + 年份的复数 在几世纪几十年代.
在十九世纪七十年代. _________________________.
2) 表年龄: in one’s + 整十的复数 表示在某人几十岁时
在他四十岁时: ___________________.
5. hundred / thousand /million /billion
1). 若hundred / thousand /million /billion 前有基数词时, 其后不加s, 也不加of .
若没有时, 既加s 也要带of .
Every year _______ visitors come to China .
There are two _______ students in our school .
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
2). 若其前有a few 、many、several 修饰时,通常用复数,后接of.
3). 若名词前有the修饰时,用单数,后接of
Two ______the students in our school are from the countryside .
A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundreds
6. 几个半的表达法:
基数词 + and + a half +名词复数 = 基数词 +名词(单数/复数) +and +a half two and a half hours = two hours and a half
7. 时刻表达法:
1) 整点: 基数词 + o’clock
2) 几点几分:
A). 直接读法: 先读小时, 后读分钟 3:25 ---- three twenty-five
B). 间接读法:
a)≤30分钟. 分钟+ past + 小时 3:25 ----twenty-five past three b)>30分钟. ( 60-分钟 )+ to + (小时数+1) 3:55 ----- five to four c) 30 分钟 = half 15分钟=a quarter 45分钟= three quarters
3:30 ---half past three 3:15----a quarter past three 3:45 ----a quarter to four
8. 日期表达法:
结构: 1). 月, 日, 年 (日用序数词, 年用基数词)
注:年份的读法: 先读前两位数,再读后两位数. 读日时要加the.
1900---nineteen hundred 1807----eight and seven (eight o seven)
2008---two thousand eight
2007年3月21日.--- March the twenty-first, two thousand and seven.
2). 日 月 年 (the +序数词+of +月, 年)
2007年3月21日---the twenty-first of March, two thousand and seven.
9. 分数词的表达法:
1). 结构: a). 分子用基数词,分母用序数词. b). 当分子大于1时, 分母加复数. 3/4--- three fourths (three-fourths)
2). 注意:
a). 分数词的几种特殊形式.
1/3—one third = a third 1/4—one fourth = a quarter
1/2—one second = a half 3/4—three fourths = three quarters b). 分数词作主语时, 谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定.
Two fifths of the milk ______(be ) drunk by Tom .
One third of the students _______(be )girls .
篇三:冠词与数词 教案
名思教育-----我的成功不是偶然的
学生: 教师: 日期
班主任: 时段:
校长签字: ___________
海到无边天作岸,山高绝顶我为峰
篇四:高中地理 《数字地球》教案(1)
数字地球
[教学目标]
<知识与技能>
举例说出全球定位系统(GPS)在定位导航中的应用。
结合实例,了解遥感(RS)在资源普查、环境和灾害监测中的应用。
运用相关资料,了解地理信息系统(GIS)在城市管理中的功能。
<过程与方法>
在获取和应用数字地球的相关知识的过程中,理解数字地球的含义,锻炼学生搜集地理信息的能力,以及对地理知识进行分析、提取、整理的技能。
<情感态度与价值观>
激发学生运用信息技术探究,解决地理问题的兴趣,提高学生对环境、资源、人口问题的整体认识,形成全球意识。
[教学重点]
理解数字地球的定义,特点
理解数字城市的意义
[教学难点]
明确3S技术的概念和区别
[教学方法]
讲授法、对比分析法
[教具]
课本,多媒体
[教学过程]
<导入>
还记得我们以前学习过节3S技术吗?
RS:主要用于地理信息数据的获取,能在很短时间内获取某区域全面资料的技术。
GPS:主要用于地理信息的空间定位,能为无人区科学考察的科技工作者全天侯提供本人具体地理位置的技术。
GIS:主要用来对地理信息数据进行管理、查询、更新、空间分析和应用评价,能对获得的地理信息进行处理、分析、管理、显示、输出的技术。
<新课>
认识“数字地球”
有了以上的回顾,我们来认识一下数字地球:
数字地球的提出
美国前副总统戈尔于1998年1月31日在加利福尼亚科学中心所做的“数字地球------认识21世纪我们这颗星球”的演讲中首次提出的。
他指出:数字地球是指一个以地理坐标为依据的、具有高分辨率和海量数据、立体显示地球信息的技术系统。
数字地球的核心思想
用数字化的手段整体性地解决与空间位置相关的问题和最大限度地利用信息资源,它需要很多学科,特别是信息科学技术的支撑,如信息高速公路、高分辨率卫星影像、空间信息技术、大容量数据处理与存贮技术、可视化和虚拟现实技术,并与遥感、地理信息系统、全
球定位系统技术相融合。
数字地球的特点
(1)、数字地球具有空间性、数字性和整体性,这三者的融合统一,是数字地球与其他信息系统相区别的根本标志。
(2)、数字地球可以迅速充实和联网。
(3)、数字地球是一种开放式的数据平台,它采用动态、仿真和虚拟等先进的.技术,具有立体和动态显示数据的能力。
(4)、数字地球以图像、图形、图表、文本报告等多种形式提供局部或全球范围的数据、信息、知识方面的服务,其中提供信息服务是最主要的任务。
(5)、数字地球的服务对象覆盖整个社会层面。
数字地球的应用领域
引导学生思考,说出数字地球的应用领域?
主要有:预测气候变化、治理环境污染、防灾减灾、保持生物多样性、解决政治或经济危机、增加农业产出等。
未来城市-----“数字城市”
了解数字城市
数字城市是数字地球的重要组成部分。它综合运用地理信息系统、遥感、全球定位系统、网络、多媒体及虚拟仿真等技术,以数字的形式获取、存储和再现城市的资源、基础设施、人文、经济等各个方面的信息,从而提高城市管理效率,节约资源和保护环境,为城市可持续发展提供决策支持。
数字城市的内容
城市设施的数字化,城市的网络第(包括互联网、有线电视网、移动通信网、光纤网、广域网、局域网等),城市的智能化(包括网上商务、网上金融、网上教育、网上医院、网上政务等)。
数字城市的好处:
能够为人类创造高效的、信息化的工作环境和舒适方便、安全、现代化的生活环境。 数字城市的发展现状
美国:全国约有60个城市正在进行数字化建设。现已建成一批“智能化生活小区(数字社区)”的示范工程;卫生医疗行业建立的“健康网络”,“计算机医生”通过Internet向病人提供会诊和保健咨询;许多学校已开始转向多媒体教学;大多数银行通过电视、计算机和自动出纳机开展业务,并逐步转变成为“虚拟银行”;集成化的全国性各种电子化系统,为公众和政府间的互动提供了方便、快捷的途径。目前,联邦政府、州已全部上网,几乎所有县市都建有自己的站点,并在2003年实现政府管理电子化。
中国:一些城市也在积极投入数字城市建设、并制定了相应的目标。例如:“数字北京”、“数字上海”、“数字广州”、“智能济南”等。其中,北京市明确提出“数字北京”的建设目标是通过建设宽带信息网络、地理信息系统等基础设施平台,整合首都信息资源,建立电子政务、电子商务系统,实现国民经济信息化和公共服务领域的信息化;构建起秘信息社会相适应的信息化软环境;发展信息家电、远程教育、网上医疗、建设信息化社区。
建立“数字城市”的意义
(1)、城市发展:建立数字城市,实现城市信息化,有助于推动社会经济的高速发展,促进城市现代化,增强城市的聚集和扩散功能,提高城市的综合实力。信息化还将带动全球化,是城市融入全球化浪潮的必要条件。
(2)、区域发展:城市信息化给农业和农村的发展提供技术、资金和信息上的支撑,加快农
村的信息化和现代化进程,从而带动整个区域乃至整个国家的信息化、现代化和全球化。
(3)、日常生活:城市信息化使得智能化交通、智能化住宅小区、数字化企业、电子商务、电子金融、电子政务、远程教育、远程医疗、网上娱乐等成为可能,还带动了生态城市和花园城市建设,为居民生产、生活和学习创造更方便、舒适、高效和安全的环境,提高了生活质量。
三、未来校园------“数字校园”
1、数字校园的概念
数字校园是利用网络、通信技术对校园内的信息资源进行全面的数字化,通过整理加工,使这些信息资源能够有序地运转,从而更好地为教学、科研、管理和生活服务。把学校建设成既面向校园内,又面向社会的一个超时间和空间的虚拟学校,使更多的人能够共享教育资源。
2、数字校园的内容
在数字校园中,将建成属于自己的校园网络。通过网络,教师不论在校内还是家中,都能进行电子备课要。教师在课堂上可以根据教学需要进行相应的教学操作,如进行视频点播,以增强学生的感知能力。教师还可以在计算机上看到学生的作业和答卷,并进行评阅工作。 学生也可以利用多媒体手段参加教学活动。利用学校已有的资源、信息,学生可以自己调出学习课件,自己控制学习进度,在课堂上没有掌握的知识可以由计算机进行辅导,借助计算机巩固课堂已学会的知识。遇到特殊情况时,学生在自己的家中借助互联网接受远程教育,并通过实时的考查系统检查学习效果。
学生到图书馆借阅图书时,只需在计算机中输入自己的姓名、学号以及所需图书名称,计算机屏幕上就会立刻显示该书在图书馆的位置和编号,管理人员能很容易找出,并办理借阅手续。
3、想象未来的地理课
(以问题的形式,引起学生的兴趣。)
未来,借助于数字校园技术,上地理课时将与现在截然不同。学生只要戴上显示头盔,就能看见太空中的地球,如果采用越来越高的分辨率,将看见大陆,然后是乡村、城市,最后是住房、树木和其他天然的、人工的地表事物。利用声音识别系统,学生能够请求得到关于陆地覆盖、动植物物种分布、实时天气、道路、行政区范围以及人口等方面的信息。这些信息能被天衣无缝地融入到数字地图之中。通过“数据手套”,单击一下链接按钮,就能够看见更多信息。
<小结>
“数字地球”是继信息高速公路之后,美国推出的又一项引起广泛关注的全球战略计划。它是一个三维的地球信息模型,涉及3S技术,是信息技术与地理科学的融合,也是迄今为止人类掌握地球表面信息最好的方式。
<版书设计>
单元活动 走进“数字地球”
认识“数字地球”
提出
核心思想
特点
应用领域
数字城市 简介
内容
好处
发展现状
意义
数字校园
概念
内容
想象未来的地理课
篇五:声音的数字化教学设计(高中信息技术精品)
声音的数字化
一、教学设计思想
1.通过声音的播放引入新课,用“Goldwave”软件录制声音文件展开课题,并以“声音的数字化原理”为中心组织与展开教学。
2.从学生熟悉的内容和容易掌握的内容着手,采取问题讨论、合作解决的方法学习新知识。 3.注重学生学习中对知识的理解与掌握,可以采用化难为简,层层深入的方法开展教学。 4.利用实际软件的操作加深对知识的理解和掌握。
4.在信息技术课堂教学目标中增加对信息知识和内容的内化,培养了学生的自主探索、协作研究的精神,鼓励学生提出问题,提高学生分析、解决问题的能力。
二、教学设计
(一)、教学目标
知识与技能
1.了解计算机声音文件的播放与认识,学习利用Goldwave软件录制声音。 2.了解多媒体信息编码,初步理解声音数字化原理。 2.掌握未压缩处理的声音文件存储容量的计算。
3.了解并掌握基本的声音格式、声音的压缩、声音格式的转化。 过程与方法
1.通过Goldwave软件的演示与使用引出声音数字化。
2.通过声音数字化原理的介绍,引出声音文件存储量的计算方法并掌握。 3.通过为声音文件压缩,引出声音文件格式的转化。
4.通过任务驱动的形式让学生掌握Goldwave软件的几个基本操作(声音录制、保存、声音的简单处理及格式转换),进一步掌握声音的数字化原理、存储容量的计算及常见声音格式,学会Goldwave软件的基本操作。。
1
情感态度价值观
1.培养了学生的自主探索、协作研究的精神。 2.鼓励学生善于提出问题,并分析、解决问题的能力。
(二)、内容分析
重点:
1.声音的数字化与存储容量的计算。
2.声音的录制、保存、处理及声音格式的转换。 难点:
1.声音的信号数字化概念(声音的采样与量化)。 2.未压缩声音文件存储容量的计算。
(三)学情分析
学生对电脑播放声音比较熟悉,但对声音的数字化比较难以理解,而只有理解的声音的数字化原理,才能有效掌握声音存储容量的计算。对声音的录制、存储格式、格式转换通过Goldwave软件的简单应用学生还是比较容易掌握的。
(四)教学准备
声音处理软件Goldwave、不同格式的声音文件、声音数字化原理的相关PPT演示稿、学生操作练习素材。
三、教学过程
2
3
4
5
第3篇
作为一名默默奉献的教育工作者,通常需要用到教案来辅助教学,编写教案有利于我们准确把握教材的重点与难点,进而选择恰当的'教学方法。那么写教案需要注意哪些问题呢?以下是小编为大家整理的幼儿园中班英语教学教案《Tall and Short(高和矮)》,欢迎大家分享。
活动目标:
感知tall和short,并能正确发音通过游戏激发幼儿对英语的兴趣。
让幼儿从中学到要看到别人的长处,自己的短处,不能自大、自满,要与人和睦相处。
活动准备:自制卡片树(高、矮)若干张。小羊、小牛、长颈鹿的头饰各一个。
活动过程:
一、导入:
one、one, lamb、lamb、lambTwo、two、two, ra it、ra it、ra it.Three、three、three, cat 、cat、catFour、four、four, duck、duck、duckFive、five、five, bird、bird、bird T: Ok. Very good!我们刚才说了五个小动物的名字,现在又有三个小动物来加入我们了,我们高不高兴呀?C:高兴。
哦,可是呀,这三个小动物还有一点事情没有做完,我们来看看他们在做什么。引入故事《比高矮》,其中,小动物都用英语说sheep、giraffe、wolf当说到高矮时用tall和short,而且老师要做出手饰。
二、过程:
刚才我们在故事里面看到小绵羊(sheep)和长颈鹿(giraffe)在吵架,小朋友猜一猜它们在吵什么?(引导幼儿根据老师手势猜出原因)C: 幼儿猜对了,他们在比谁高、高is Tall,矮is short。Follow me. Tall… short…启发幼儿要看到别的长处,知道谁都有优缺点。Ok. Let's look at the picture there are two trees. This tree is tall . now that tree is s hort (让幼儿自己说高矮)反复练习。老师每人发两张卡片(高、矮小树)各一张。老师说tall,举高树,老师说short,举矮树。让我们找一找我们教室里有哪些是高矮不一样的。(幼儿说老师提醒他们大声说出tall and short)。请小朋友上台表演《比高矮》的故事,用单词替换里边的动物,高矮。
三、结束:小朋友们真是太棒了,让我们鼓励一下good. good. very good.好,我们再说一遍好不好,跟老师一老做,tall tall, I'm tall. short. short. I'm short在幼儿与老师共同的动作中结束活动。
四、延伸:在户外活动时、复习幼儿说tall. short,让幼儿找一处参照物,比较两处物体。
第4篇
教学目标
知识与技能目标
1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this part.
2. Get students to read the letter.
3. Let students learn the prohibition, warning and permission.
过程与方法目标
1. Develop students’ reading skills and enable them to learn how to use different reading strategies to read different reading materials.
2. Enable student s to understand how to give advice.
情感态度与价值观目标
1. Stimulate students’ interests of learning English by reading and acting this play.
2. Develop students’ sense of group cooperation and teamwork.
教学重点
1.state the main idea of each paragraph in own words
2.ways to become addicted to cigarettes
3.the harmful effects of smoking
4. suggestions to quit smoking
教学难点
1. sorting out major idea and minor idea
2. master key words in key sentence
教学过程
→Step 1 Warming up
Show some proverbs on health
1.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2.Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
→Step 2 Skimming
1How many parts does the reading text consist of?
2. Who wrote the letter to whom?
3. How many ways can a man become addicted to smoking?
→Step 3 Scanning
1. The first sentence of the letter shows James granddad______ .
A. lives a healthy life B. is addicted to sitting in the garden
C. has nothing to do at home D. is tired when cycling 20 kilometers
2. From the second paragraph, we can know granddad ______________.
A . never smoked B. likes smoking
C. used to smoke heavily D. still smokes now
→Step 4 Detailed reading
Ask students to discuss the following questions in pairs.(让学生分组讨论,形成书面形式)
1.Different ways people can become addicted to cigarettes.
2. Harmful effects for smokers
吸烟的危害
3.ways to quit smoking
→Step 5 Post reading
Write some advice to persuade smokers to quit smoking
→Step6 Discussion
How to live a healthy life?
→Step 7 Homework
1. write down the suggestions given by granddad
2. try to persuade one to give up smoking
第5篇
一、 说教材
本单元主要是围绕生日展开教学,要求学生掌握十二个月份和序数词的变化,以及日期和生日的表达。我上的是第二课 时 ,在第一课时中,学生已经学习了十二个月份和序数词,本课时主要是要求学生掌握日期的表达,以及能正确说出自己的生日, 能掌握四会句型: When’s your birthday? My birthday is on the… of … What would you like as a birthday present? I’d like …
二、 说学生
十二个月份和序数词已经在第一课时学习过,大多数学生掌握良好,但六年级学生在课堂上不爱表现自己,部分学生对于 英语学习缺少兴趣。
三、 说教法
1、 游戏教学。兴趣是最好的老师。在复习单词时设计了What’s missing?的游戏,让学生在课的一开始就感受学习的快乐,为进一步的学习做铺垫。
2、 朗读教学。英语是一门语言,交际是学习的目的,因此,课堂上朗读和运用是必不可少的,教师设计了多种朗读和练习方式,例如:小组朗读,个人朗读,男女对读,同桌讨论等,让学生在有限的课堂时间内得到最多的练习。
3 、任务教学。在巩固句型时,设计了Do a survey 的教学任务。学生在调查时能运用语言,巩固语言知识。
四、说教学过程
1. 在课的一开始主要通过Free talk :How many days are there in a week? How many months are there in a year? 引出复习单词, 在复习单词时通过询问Which is the first/second.. month in a year来初步复习一下序数词。接着设计了What’s missing?这个游戏来进一步复习月份,同时也激发了学生学习的积极性。之后引出句型复习: When’s your birthday? My birthday is in…。
2.通过复习句型When’s your birthday? My birthday is in…。引出我的生日在几月几日,以及Helen 和Jim 的生日,重点掌握序数词,通过总结让学生对序数词的变化有一个整体的了解。在学生掌握序数词的基础上,让学生了解日期的表达,因为学生对于单词还不能默写,所以日期的练习只限于口头讨论和朗读。学生掌握了日期之后让学生说说自己的生日,引出本课的重点句型When’s your birthday? My birthday is on the… of …。 What would you like as a birthday present? I’d like … Present
这个单词比较难读,是朗读教学的重点
3.通过讨论练习C 部分句型进一步巩固句型,最后设计了Do a survey教学活动,学生在调查时再次巩固句型,并学会了用第三人陈述重点句型。
4.Assignment。书本上C部分句型图1和图3,从书面上巩固所学的新句型。
第6篇
一、教学设计意图
在《高中英语新课程标准》中讲到“高中英语课程要有利于学生优化英语学习方式,使他们通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;要有利于学生学会运用多种媒体和信息源,拓宽学习渠道并形成具有个性的学习方法和风格。”把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。使教师把信息技术和网络作为自己真正的工具,把信息技术融入学科教学中来。
二、教学目标设计:
知识与技能:
①掌握快速阅读的方法,熟悉“发表看法,提出建议”的口语技能。
②充分利用网络资源,强化学生自主学习的意识,培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
过程与方法:
①培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力和独立阅读能力,通过自主学习和协作学习,获取信息和处理信息的能力。
②培养学生质疑意识,分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
情感价值观:通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文和信息素养。
三、教材内容及重点、难点分析:
教材内容:本课教学内容是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,Canada---The True North 与以往接触过的介绍国家的文章相比,本课的内容没有整体介绍加拿大的地理概况和风土人情,而是透过一个旅人的眼睛来看加拿大。相比较而言,这样的课文难度更大。
教学重点:
①对课文内容的整体把握。
②学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
【重点突破】任务驱动,层层深入。利用“任务驱动”方法,使学生利用资源自主探究、解决一系列层层深入的问题。在教学中,教师作为问题的精心设计者和疑难问题的点拨者,培养学生组织语言的能力。
教学难点:①对课文内容中细节的理解。②对网上各种信息源的比较筛选,及学生易受无关因素的干扰而导致的学习效率问题。【难点突破】 设置情境,循序渐进,层层递进。设置富有情趣的情境,激发他们的阅读欲望,积极主动地进行自主探究。循序渐进的设计问题 , 激发学生的创造思维,层层深入地引导学生进行自主和协作学习。
四、教学策略及教法设计:
【教学策略①本节课的教学以建构主义学习理论为指导,以学生为中心,以问题为出发点,使课堂教学过程成为学生自主地进行信息加工、知识意义构建、创新能力发展的过程。教师在教学过程中则适时介入,引导、启发、组织、帮助、促进。②设计创造性思维问题。所谓创造性思维问题即是指有利于学生创造性思维发展的问题。创造性思维问题的设计应遵循这样几个原则:题型具有开放性、解题富有挑战性。 】:
【教法】:
①演示法:把制作的课件、动画等显示给学生看,便于学生对微观知识的把握,并从旧知中获得启迪,从而解决问题。
②评价阅读法:将学生通过对材料的收集、整理和内化而形成的学习成果,在全班学生中展示,使学生获得成功的喜悦,从而激发学生的后续学习热情。
③任务驱动教学法:将所要学习的新知识隐含在一个或几个问题之中,学生通过对所提的任务进行分析、讨论,并在老师的指导、帮助下找出解决问题的方法,最后通过任务的完成而实现对所学知识的意义建构。
五、教学过程设计:
第一步:热身活动:猜单词。在这个步骤中,我给出两组前一节课学过的词,分别让两组同学上来猜。所采用的方式类似于《幸运52》:单词是出现在屏幕上的,其中一个同学背对着屏幕,他是猜者;另一个同学则是解释者,他要用英语或辅以动作将单词的意思表现出来。两组同学之间展开竞争,看谁猜得又快又多。这个活动不仅可以复习上节课的内容,更重要的是活跃了课堂气氛,令同学们很快融入课堂氛围。
第二步:读前活动(一):自由展示。在上这一课之前,我给学生布置的预习任务是介绍你最想去的地方。Which country or place would you like to visit most? Why?学生们自由组成小组,上网查找相关资料,然后对所搜集的信息进行整理,最后形成自己的powerpoint展示文件。在课堂上,由本小组的发言代表上来进行展示和介绍。这一环节是这节课的重头戏。
第三步:读前活动(二):自由交谈。给学生提出这样一个问题:如果你有机会去加拿大,你最想看什么?If you have a chance to visit Canada, what would you expect to see there? 先要求他们在小组内讨论,然后再在全班同学面前发言。
第四步:读前活动(三):小组讨论。经过了前面的大量的有关加拿大的信息的冲击,你愿意用哪三个词语来描述加拿大?What three words would you use to describe Canada? Why? 请小组代表发言。
第五步:加拿大概况综述。这一步骤是对上几个步骤的总结,同时也是教师整合并优化了有关加拿大的`各种信息所进行的展示。目的是进一步加深同学们对加拿大的了解,对他们所获取的知识进行 梳理,也为下一个步骤展开铺垫。
第六步:略读课文。(first reading)在这个步骤中,我给出了8个问题,让同学们带着这8个问题来阅读课文。读完后回答问题。
1.Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?
2.What is the continent they are crossing?
3.What is “The True North”?
4.Why do many people want to live in Vancouver?
5.What happens at the Calgary Stampede?
6.Where does wheat grow in Canada?
7.Why would ship be able to reach the centre of Canada?
8.Name two natural resources that Canada has.
第七步:精读课文。(second reading) 在这个步骤中,我给出了5个跟课文内容有关的句子,让同学们判断正误。如果该句是错的,请给出正确答案。
1.The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.
2.Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver.
3.You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.
4.The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.
5.Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto. 第八步:复述课文(retelling) 给出课文中的关键词汇,让同学们用自己的话来复述课文。
Helpful words and expressions
great scenery
second largest
go eastward
mountains/lakes/forests/rivers
5,500/from west to east
here in Vancouver
surrounded by
ski/sail
第九步:口头作文(oral practice) 设定一个情境,给出一些关键词汇,让同学们模仿课文来编一段对话或一篇短文。
Suppose two of your cyber pals in Canada come to visit Shenzhen and you are meeting them at the airport. While you are driving them home, you are telling them something about China and Shenzhen, just as what Danny Lin said in the text.
Work in groups. You are required to present either a short passage or a short dialogue.
Helpful words and expressions
great scenery
third largest
go northward
mountains/lakes/forests/rivers
from south to north
here in Shenzhen
along the coast
theme parks
第十步:作业布置。要求学生将第九步中的口头作文写出来,变成书面作文。
Write down the short passage or the short dialogue that you’ve just worked out.
第7篇
课题
Starter Module1 Unit1 Good morning,Miss Zhou.
课型
Listening and speaking
教学目标
学习称呼语和问候语
教学重点
打招呼用语
教学难点
如何正确运用打招呼用语
教具 多媒体、录音机
课时
1
教学课程
1. Greeting.
2. Warming-up
T: Class,Please stand up. Hello, class.
S: Hello, Ms…
T: Sit down please.
S: Thank you.
3. Drills
(1) 练习打招呼问好。
Hello ,Good morning, Good afternoon
(2) 练习告别语Goodbye。
4. Practise
1)Work in pairs part3
2) Complete the sentences.
5. Conclude
6. Homework
Complete part7 and part 8
第8篇
教学目标
(1) Important vocabularies
Daily; advertisement; check interview; fix; develop; hand; add; deliver; speed; latest; publish; avoid; besides; get down to ; face-to face; be popular with somebody; as well; care for
(2)Daily expressions
Are you /Will you be free then?
Yes, Id be fee. Id like to go.
Lets go together then. Ill meet you at the theatre at six - thirty .
Good! See you then.
What time shall we meet?
Where is the best place to meet?
What about meeting outside? I suggest…
(3) Useful phases
Whats on…? Is there anything good on?
They are said to be very good.
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories.
(4) Grammar
V.-ing Form is used to be Subject and Object
教学建议
能力训练
1.通过口头练习,学会日常生活中的各种表达方式。
2.学会介绍事物及报刊杂志的方法,了解这种文体的写作技巧。
德育渗透
1.通过课文的学习,引导学生懂得任何一件事物都得付出很多的劳动,懂得爱惜报纸,爱惜各种书籍。
2.通过对报纸各版面的介绍,扩大了同学们的眼界,增强了他们求知欲和学习积极性。
师生互动活动
Lesson 13:口头练习:对话交际功能——日常生活用语。
Lesson 14:学生扮演主编介绍报纸出版的过程。
Lesson 15:学生扮演主编介绍《中国日报》的内容。
Lesson 16:笔头练习:写一篇介绍一种报纸或杂志的英语论文。
教材分析
从本单元的对话来看,主要是学习如何用英语提出约会以及如何应答约会的日常用语,如:询问对方是否有空,建议会面时间和地点及如何应答的日常用语,并能运用Will you be free?到It’s.. What about…?等最为普通的语言功能进行日常交际, 同时也注重check, fix, face-to face, deliver, take a photograph, pass on, get down to, as well, what’s on 等重点词汇和短语在本单元中学习,本单元中的阅读课主要内容是了解报社一天的工作和报纸的出版过程及《中国日报》的一些情况,同时在这里运用了重点语法知识,V.-ing形式充当主语和宾语的用法。
第9篇
一、 课程类型:
高三复习课
二、 教学目标:
一) 认知目标
1、句型和语言点(见教学重点)。
2、用所学的知识与伙伴进行交流、沟通,学会改错、写作。
二)情感目标
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生不自觉地进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,引起学生的共鸣。
三)智力目标
在运用语言的过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,帮 助学生加强记忆力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力,激发创造能力。
三、 教材分析:
这是高三复习阶段的一节写作课。这节书面表达课就从审题谋篇等方面入手来完成教学目的,侧重于引导学生在把握书面表达的写作前准备即谋篇审题能力,使学生在动手写作前迅速构思按照规范的模式来完成谋篇审题:在教学中不仅仅强调写,对于与写作紧密联系的听、说、读、改错都有兼顾。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而激发学生的学习兴趣,同时也能扩大课堂的语料输入量及学生的语言输出量。
四、 教学重点:
1、学会审题和谋篇
2、掌握多样化的表达方式
3、熟练各段中的固定写作套路
五、 教学难点:
1、如何帮助学生运用写作策略,促进学生自主写作。
2、使学生了解谋篇的重要性,培养谋篇的能力和习惯。
六、 教学方法:
1、活动教学法:
2、任务型教学法:
七、 教学设计:
Step 1、Warming up
Come up with some proverbs for the students to put them into Chinese。
Recitation is of the first importance in any language learning!
Practice makes perfect! …
What do you learn from the above proverbs?
Step 2、Presentation
Make it clear to the students the importance of writing in English subject of the college entrance exams and then the goals of this lesson。
Step 3、Exhibition
Show on the whiteboard a writing。
第10篇
一、教学设计意图
在《高中英语新课程标准》中讲到“高中英语课程要有利于学生优化英语学习方式,使他们通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;要有利于学生学会运用多种媒体和信息源,拓宽学习渠道并形成具有个性的学习方法和风格。”把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。使教师把信息技术和网络作为自己真正的工具,把信息技术融入学科教学中来。
二、教学目标设计:
知识与技能:
①掌握快速阅读的方法,熟悉“发表看法,提出建议”的口语技能。
②充分利用网络资源,强化学生自主学习的意识,培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
过程与方法:
①培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力和独立阅读能力,通过自主学习和协作学习,获取信息和处理信息的能力。
②培养学生质疑意识,分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
情感价值观:
通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文和信息素养。
三、教材内容及重点、难点分析:
教材内容:
本课教学内容是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,Canada———The True North 与以往接触过的介绍国家的文章相比,本课的内容没有整体介绍加拿大的地理概况和风土人情,而是透过一个旅人的眼睛来看加拿大。相比较而言,这样的课文难度更大。
教学重点:
①对课文内容的整体把握。
②学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
【重点突破】任务驱动,层层深入。
利用“任务驱动”方法,使学生利用资源自主探究、解决一系列层层深入的问题。在教学中,教师作为问题的精心设计者和疑难问题的点拨者,培养学生组织语言的能力。
教学难点:
①对课文内容中细节的理解。
②对网上各种信息源的比较筛选,及学生易受无关因素的干扰而导致的学习效率问题。
【难点突破】 设置情境,循序渐进,层层递进。
设置富有情趣的情境,激发他们的阅读欲望,积极主动地进行自主探究。循序渐进的'设计问题 , 激发学生的创造思维,层层深入地引导学生进行自主和协作学习。
四、教学策略及教法设计:
【教学策略】
①本节课的教学以建构主义学习理论为指导,以学生为中心,以问题为出发点,使课堂教学过程成为学生自主地进行信息加工、知识意义构建、创新能力发展的过程。教师在教学过程中则适时介入,引导、启发、组织、帮助、促进。
②设计创造性思维问题。所谓创造性思维问题即是指有利于学生创造性思维发展的问题。创造性思维问题的设计应遵循这样几个原则:题型具有开放性、解题富有挑战性。
【教法】:
①演示法:把制作的课件、动画等显示给学生看,便于学生对微观知识的把握,并从旧知中获得启迪,从而解决问题。
②评价阅读法:将学生通过对材料的收集、整理和内化而形成的学习成果,在全班学生中展示,使学生获得成功的喜悦,从而激发学生的后续学习热情。
③任务驱动教学法:将所要学习的新知识隐含在一个或几个问题之中,学生通过对所提的任务进行分析、讨论,并在老师的指导、帮助下找出解决问题的方法,最后通过任务的完成而实现对所学知识的意义建构。
五、教学过程设计:
第一步、热身活动:猜单词。
在这个步骤中,我给出两组前一节课学过的词,分别让两组同学上来猜。所采用的方式类似于《幸运52》:单词是出现在屏幕上的,其中一个同学背对着屏幕,他是猜者;另一个同学则是解释者,他要用英语或辅以动作将单词的意思表现出来。两组同学之间展开竞争,看谁猜得又快又多。这个活动不仅可以复习上节课的内容,更重要的是活跃了课堂气氛,令同学们很快融入课堂氛围。
第二步、读前活动(一)自由展示。
在上这一课之前,我给学生布置的预习任务是介绍你最想去的地方。Which country or place would you like to visit most? Why?学生们自由组成小组,上网查找相关资料,然后对所搜集的信息进行整理,最后形成自己的powerpoint展示文件。在课堂上,由本小组的发言代表上来进行展示和介绍。这一环节是这节课的重头戏。
第三步、读前活动(二)自由交谈。
给学生提出这样一个问题:如果你有机会去加拿大,你最想看什么?If you have a chance to visit Canada, what would you expect to see there? 先要求他们在小组内讨论,然后再在全班同学面前发言。
第四步、读前活动(三)小组讨论。
经过了前面的大量的有关加拿大的信息的冲击,你愿意用哪三个词语来描述加拿大?What three words would you use to describe Canada? Why? 请小组代表发言。
第五步、加拿大概况综述。
这一步骤是对上几个步骤的总结,同时也是教师整合并优化了有关加拿大的各种信息所进行的展示。目的是进一步加深同学们对加拿大的了解,对他们所获取的知识进行 梳理,也为下一个步骤展开铺垫。
第六步、略读课文(first reading)
在这个步骤中,我给出了8个问题,让同学们带着这8个问题来阅读课文。读完后回答问题。
1、Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?
2、What is the continent they are crossing?
3、What is “The True North”?
4、Why do many people want to live in Vancouver?
5、What happens at the Calgary Stampede?
6、Where does wheat grow in Canada?
7、Why would ship be able to reach the centre of Canada?
8、Name two natural resources that Canada has。
第七步、精读课文(second reading)
在这个步骤中,我给出了5个跟课文内容有关的句子,让同学们判断正误。如果该句是错的,请给出正确答案。
1、The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal。
2、Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver。
3、You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle。
4、The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys。
5、Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto。
第八步、复述课文(retelling)
给出课文中的关键词汇,让同学们用自己的话来复述课文。
Helpful words and expressions
great scenery
second largest
go eastward
mountains/lakes/forests/rivers
5,500/from west to east
here in Vancouver
surrounded by
ski/sail
第11篇
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度。但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1、知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
2、能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3、德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1、过去分词的用法。
2、过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1、结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2、过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法———任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
第12篇
为了提高教学质量和升学率,我校实施了一系列的课堂改革举措。在“五步学习法”课堂模式的引领之下,我们都在尽自己所能力争将自己的课堂打造成高效的课堂。作为英语教学我认为结合我校的课堂改革模式我们的外语教学的目的就是培养语言应用能力。《新课程标准》指出基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣使学生树立自信心养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力和合作的精神,使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和基本技能,形成一定的语言综合运用能力。作为教师我们要转变自身的角色,确认自己新的教学身份。我们是学生学习活动的组织者、指导者、参与者。教师与学生都是课程资源的开发者,共创共生,共同发展。学校对我们的“五步学习法”课堂教学的要求一再强调要突出互动探究环节,这就要求我们的英语教学就必须要建立以学生为主体的英语教育方式,使英语学习既有利于学生打好英语基础,也有利于学生形成健全的人格,更有利于学生去探索,创新。教学活动的设计和开展不但要使学生的'主观能动性得到充分的发挥,做到以学生为主体,同时也要营造一个和谐、民主、轻松的课堂气氛,并在教学过程中注重实效,提高课堂教学效率。在教学方法上,教师应多采用启发式教学。教师可以通过设计各种情境,问题来引导学生发现问题,解决问题,并帮助学生自主地总结归纳。教师的引导要做到含而不露,指而不明,开而不达,引而不发。下面我谈谈写作课在新课改下的实施情况及我对此的一些反思。
培养学生规范准确的书面表达是高中英语教学目的之一,而英语听说读写四项技能中,写作是相对较难的.在教学中,学生惧怕写作,教师觉得写作教学难,批改学生作文也难,因此一般对阅读理解较为重视,而对写作的重要性认识不足,忽视对学生写的能力的培养,以致有相当一部分学生学了多年外语后,写作能力仍然很差.学生写作上存在的问题主要表现在用汉语思维方式造句、语法错误多、谋篇布局与衔接能力弱。针对以上问题,我认为高中英语写作教学的目标必须做到:
1、明确书面表达的要求,学会在规定时间内完成审题、确定文体、抓住要点、组织语言、书写修改等一系列工作。
2、学会内容表达的完整性、行文的连贯性、遣词造句的准确性。
3、通过词到句子再到文章的训练,提高学生用英语进行思维的能力,培养学生自主学习和协作学习的习惯,锻炼学生用英语进行自我表达和交际的能力;拓展学生的英语思维,发展学生观察与分析问题和归纳事物特点的能力提高学生写作水平和综合运用英语的能力。
通过写作,教育学生积极参与、主动思维、大胆实践,感受“合作学习”是一种非常有效的学习策略,体会交流思想和共享知识的乐趣。
我以一个教学案例来谈谈我的认识和感悟。
这堂课我主要是教会学生写作技巧,并以国家教育部要求学生参加中长跑锻炼为题进行练习。具体过程如下:
一、学情分析
英语听说读写四项技能中,写作是相对较难的.在教学中,学生惧怕写作,教师觉得写作教学难,批改学生作文也难,因此一般对阅读理解较为重视,而对写作的重要性认识不足,忽视对学生写的能力的培养,以致有相当一部分学生学了多年外语后,写作能力仍然很差.学生写作上存在的问题主要表现在用汉语思维方式造句、语法错误多、谋篇布局与衔接能力弱。
二、Teaching Contents 教学内容
正反观点类作文,以国家教育部要求中小学生参加冬季长跑活动为题
三、Design of Teaching Objectives 教学目标设计
1.Knowledge ability 知识目标
To know the skills of writing.
2.Ability goals能力目标
Enable the students to use advanced vocabularies and various sentence patterns.
3.Learning ability goals 情感目标
Enable the students to know the importance of doing exercise.
四、Teaching Important Points(教学重点)
The skills of a good composition
五、Teaching Difficult Points(教学难点)
The practice of different sentence patterns
六、Teaching Methods(教学方法)
Task-based method(任务型教学法)
七、Teaching Aids:(教学辅助手段)
1.A blackboard
2.A projector and a computer for multimedia
八、Teaching procedures (教学过程)
Step I Greeting and leading in (3 minutes)
T: What makes a good composition?
(Let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)
Step II Pre-Writing (10 minutes)
T: 1.Show students a picture about fish to make them know the three parts of a good composition.
T: 2.ask them a question again, what makes a good paragraph. And then do some exercise of writing skills.
Step III. While-Writing (20 minutes)
最近,国家教育部要求中小学生参加冬季长跑活动:建议小学生每天跑1000米,初中生1500米,高中生2000米。对此,有些人表示支持,有些人表示反对。请你根据以下材料,写一篇以“Should we give more attention to students’ health or grades?”为题的短文,谈谈你的看法。
注意:
1.词数150左右。
2.对所给要点,逐一陈述,设当发挥,不要简单翻译。
Step V Group work (3 minutes)
给学生一张评分表,让同学们互换作文,严格按照评分表上的给分点进行互评。
Let’s improve it:
Step Ⅵ Conclusion and Homwork(1 minutes)总结和布置作业 (1分钟)
Make a brief summary about How to Write a Good Composition and assign the homework.
教学反思:
1、本节课主要采用过程教学法训练学生的写作。过程教学法的理论基础是交际理论,认为写作的过程实质上是一种群体间的交际活动,而不是写作者的个人行为。它包括写前阶段,写作阶段和写后修改编辑阶段。在此过程中,教师是教练,及时给予学生指导,更正其错误,帮助学生完成写作各阶段任务。课堂是写作车间,学生与教师,学生与学生彼此交流,提出反馈或修改意见,学生不断进行写作,修改和再写作。在应用过程教学法对学生进行写作训练时,学生从没有想法到有想法,从不会构思到会构思,从不会修改到会修改,这一过程有利于培养学生的写作能力和自主学习能力。学生由于能得到教师的及时帮助和指导,所以,即使是英语基础薄弱的同学,也能在这样的环境下,写出较好的作文来,从而提高了学生写作兴趣,增强了写作的自信心。
2、在回顾课堂上学生的表现时,我发现,学生并未像以往一样表现出对写作的畏惧情绪;相反,大部分学生的写作积极性较高。究其原因,有两方面:
一是写作前我已经进行了大量的语言输入,有效的写作指导,学生熟悉了必要的语言表达形式和语篇结构;
二是写作的内容和形式都较贴近学生的实际生活,贴近真实的交际行为,难度较小。
3、在合作学习中促进学生写作能力的发展。刘道义曾指出“写作不能仅仅理解成个人行为,因此在教学中不宜总是采取学生单独写出作文来让教师批改的模式,而应该提倡学生开展两人或数人小组活动,通过讨论合作完成写作”。合作学习是一种非常有效的学习策略,在小组合作完成写作任务的过程中,学生能够充分发挥各自的优势和主动性,实现彼此间的互动,创造性思维也得到了充分的展现。在我执教的另一班级,由于在课堂上没有小组合作设计广告和小组的互评环节,而是让学生独自完成,学生交上来的作品中错误明显较多,没有创意,质量不高。
4、传统的英语写作评价标准过多地注重学生语言的准确性,而忽视了文章的整体性和流畅性。因此教师对学生写作的评价应该扩大视野,从不同角度去评价学生的写作成果。我在课堂上设置一个写作报告评价量表,简单易操作,通过小组互评的形式,学生之间互相借鉴,取长补短,教师给予必要的指导。学生在听取其他同学和教师的意见后进行修改,使其写作水平得到进一步提高。
5、注意体现新课程改革的精神。在时间安排充足的情况下,教师应从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,创设生动和逼真的情景,在轻松、民主的教学氛围中,鼓励和倡导学生积极参与、主动思维、大胆实践。教师的科学引导是前提,学生的有效参与是关键。只有在师生高效合作下,写作课才能真正达到效果。
第13篇
教学目的:教会学生用英语准确表达表格中涉及的要点。
教学重点:引导学生根据表格中的中文要点,由词成句,由句成文。最后适当使用连接词,组句成篇,实现用词准确,行文流畅。
教学辅助手段:电脑(或实物投影仪)
教学方法:讨论法
教学步骤:
一、介绍书面表达六步法(Introduction)
1.仔细审题,确立主题,明确要求。
2.围绕主题,提炼要点,编拟提纲。
3.分析要点及提纲,提炼关键单词和短语。
4.恰当使用句型,连词成句。
5.恰当使用连接词,组句成篇。
6.规范誊写
二、呈现学生得分情况(Presentation)
反映出学生得分差距,引起学生共鸣:希望在作文上获得提高。
三、讨论(Discussion)
1.写作人称为第三人称和第一人称,词数150词左右,时态一般现在时。
2.明确要点,确定核心词、词组、句型。
(要点“你的看法”:鼓励学生畅所欲言,激起课堂高潮。)
四、呈现(Presentation)
1.高考英语写作关键:
A.学会使用较高级词汇。
B.学会使用较丰富的句式。
C.学会使用恰当的连接词。
2.呈现学生作文中出现的典型句子。要求学生用高级词汇、高级句型进行改写,加以完善。
3.展示挖空后的范文,要求学生填入适当的关联词,并指出范文中的精彩之处。
五、反馈(Feedback)
1.学生修改作文,互查互改错误。
2.教师总结。首先,针对文中学生未找出或改对的错误,帮助学生一起改正。其次,对文中的错误之处进行分类(如:名词复数、动词时态、介词等),引起学生的重视。
六、提高书面表达建议:(Suggestions)
1.准确记忆单词。
2.掌握足够的语言知识点,如构词法,语法知识等。
3.经常进行写作练习。
4.适当背诵作文参考答案。
5.大量阅读。
七、作业(Assignment)
发给学生另一篇体裁相似的书面表达材料,要求学生根据本课所学思路独力完成。
第14篇
作为一位优秀的人民教师,时常需要准备好教学设计,借助教学设计可以让教学工作更加有效地进行。那么什么样的教学设计才是好的呢?以下是小编为大家收集的谈谈高中英语课堂教学设计,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
新一轮课程改革是我国基础教育在进入21世纪时采取的主要行动。教学改革是课程改革的一个有机组成部分,课堂教学改革是教学改革题中应有之义。我们都知道,课堂教学是一个目标明确、计划性强、有组织的教与学相互作用的双边活动。过去我们较多关注教师在教育教学过程中的主导作用,忽视了学生在教学过程中的主体作用,学生往往处于被动状态。教师为知识、为教科书、为应试而教,把学生的学习主体性抹杀了。结果这种重知识讲解、轻能力培养的做法很大程度地影响了学生语言综合素质的提高。现代英语课堂教学不能限于教师领读、解释词义和讲解课文、语法和句型,应该培养学生学习英语的策略,鼓励并引导学生主动参与整个教学过程,从而使他们乐学、和谐、主动地发展。为更好地推动英语教学改革,摒弃“满堂灌”的教学现状,把学习的权利真正还给学生,我们还是应加大课堂教学研究力度,努力构建出以促进学生主动发展为宗旨的新型教学模式。因此,今天我想谈谈英语课堂
英语课堂
教学是一个系统工程,是由相互联系、相互作用和相互影响的多种要素构成的。
英语
课堂
不论哪种学科,不论哪一种
课堂
(1)分析教学任务,阐述教学的预期目标;从学习的需求分析开始,了解教学中存在的问题,学生的实际情况与期望水平之间的差距。这样以解决“为什么”及“学什么”和“教什么”的问题。
(2)分析学生特征,教师在分析具体的教学内容,不仅要考虑课程、单元及课时的教学内容的选择和安排,更需考察学生在进行学习之前,对于本课程中本单元的学习内容具有什么知识和技能,即对学生初始能力的评定,了解学生的一般特征和对所学内容的兴趣和态度,即确定学生的起点状态。
(3)明确具体的学习目标,分析学生从起点状态过渡到终点状态应掌握的知识、技能或应形成的态度与行为习惯;即学生通过学习应该掌握什么知识和技能。
(4)确定教学策略,考虑用什么方式和方法给学生呈现教材,
(5)实行
(1)在编者写形式上。
(2)在编写内容上。
(3)对于教学目标的理解和陈述上。两者体现在目标的维度、目标陈述的主体、目标陈述的功能等方面的不同。
(4)在出发点上。
总而言之,在英语课堂教学活动的设计过程中,必须牢记教学是人的活动,无论是教师还是学生,都是英语课堂教学活动的主体,人的因素应当成为英语课堂
第15篇
一、学情分析
当前在中学生中吸烟现象比较常见,课本内容接近学生生活,对学生有教育意义,容易激发学生的学习热情,易于展开讨论。
二、教材分析
本课是高一必修2第二模块里的一篇阅读课(Reading),出自外语教学与研究出版社出版的高中英语学生用书。在第一课Introduction里面初步接触和学习了描写抽烟、吸毒及其危害性的词语,这一课Reading是上文的延续。本课Reading实际上分为两篇文章,第一篇主要讲述了一个吸毒者和他的故事;第二篇主要讲述了使用的危害。
三、设计思路
本堂课采用任务型教学途径,这种途径是以应用为动力,以应用为目的,以应用为核心(为用而学,用中学,学了用)的教学途径。任务型教学是一种以人为本的,能体现语言价值的,先进的、有效的教学途径。学生带着任务学习,在完成任务的过程中逐渐生成的知识,形成的技能。本课将通过任务型教学,努力达到课堂活动目的。
四、教学目标
1、让学生学习另一些介绍抽烟及其危害性的词语。
2、通过阅读包括这些词汇的两篇文章并做寻找文章和所属段落的关系以及回答问题,判断正误等方式,培养联想、理解、前后联系能力和逻辑分析能力。
五、教学重点和难点
1、理解有关吸毒及其危害的知识,找出段落和文章的从属关系。
2、培养阅读时的联想、理解、前后联系的能力和逻辑分析能力。
3、阅读的同时也培养学生运用所学的词汇进行语言交际的能力。
六、教学辅助手段
CAI课件,录音机。
七、教学过程(略)
第16篇
学无止境,作为一名高中英语老师,继续教育有着不可或缺的意义,既有助于教学水平的提升,也是不断充实自我的过程。几十个小时的学习让我对高中英语教学有了较深的体会和感悟,亦对自己过去的备课与教学设计进行了总结与反思,
一、关于备课。备课我们并不陌生,但却经常不得要领。长期以来,我们或多或少地将备课视为写教案,甚至是一项不得不完成的苦差,对实际教学影响甚微,抑或弃之不用。备课广义上来讲是教师的自我装备、自我成长和持续发展,放之于教学背景下,教师应当从“教”、“学”两方面入手,既“备”教材,又“备”学生。
教科书依据课程标准编写,故而对教材的全面把握必然建立在对课标的认识和理解之上。高中英语新课标规定了高中英语课程的总目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力,而该能力是建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整合发展的基础上,这是我们备课及教学的指导思想。长期以来,我们的英语备课强调培养学生的听说读写等语言技能,锻炼学生的应试能力,忽视了对学生英语情感态度和学习策略及文化意识的.培养,以教师的教学过程和教学方式方法代替学生学习、思维、参与学习的过程和学生学习的方式方法。在以后的备课中我会充分挖掘教材内容,注重教学方法及具体的教学过程,引导学生独立思考,形成自己的学习方法。
当前应试教育对高中英语形成了强大压力,在此背景下,我们的英语教学更多地考虑考试的需要,不能有效兼顾学生的特点及需求。培训课程中认为备课需要以学生的学科认知特点及规律、知识基础、思想生活、能力、情感及身心特征等诸多因素为起点。英语备课也应努力践行这一要求,结合学生英语基础,针对学生个体差异设计分层要求,并对学生可能存在的问题进行预测和诊断。
二、关于教学设计。教学设计是我们日常教学工作的重要部分,也是影响我们教学质量和水平的重要因素。培训课程中就如何创新教学设计列举了大量案例,作了详细阐释,研读起来令我获益匪浅。
教学设计的科学合理,取决于老师的综合素质,大体上可以概括为专业技能和综合素质两方面,就英语学科而言,即教师的英语听说读写等技能以及英语理论功底、文化修养等素质。目前大部分的英语老师在专业技能上都游刃有余,但英语理论及英语文化背景修养方面则有所欠缺,这就使得我们的教学设计过分注重语言技能的训练,忽视了学生对英语文化的认知,缺乏潜移默化的文化熏陶,这是我们教学设计今后应努力加强的内容。
教学设计并无固定的套路,但一份优秀的教学设计理应遵从以下几个基本原则。
1、重视共同基础、适应个性需要。英语学习是一个循序渐进的过程,我们的教学设计应当考虑学生的共同基础,充分把握学生已有的英语水平及学习能力,制定切合实际的教学任务及目标。同时,英语教师应当把握学生个体信息,注重不同层次学生的英语能力和情感需求,在设计中适当体现,确保不同层次的学生都能得到进步。
2、注重启发思维,鼓励体验学习。英语教学应当从以老师讲授为主的传统模式中解放出来,确立教师的引导者身份,在教学设计中以学生自主学习、独立思维为中心,实现灌输式学习到体验式学习的转变。
3、善于实现信息转换。教学设计应当力求形象生动、内涵丰富,这就必然涉及信息转换的问题。英语教学设计应当改变纯文字的现状,充分利用图像、音频、视频等多媒体技术丰富教学设计,实现教学信息的多样化表达。同时,应培养学生从各种媒介中提炼和归纳信息的能力,更好地完成课程教学任务,取得更好的教学效果。
第17篇
“说课”是进行教学研究、教学交流和教学探讨的'一种新的教学研究形式,有关英语阅读的说课稿,欢迎大家一起来借鉴一下!
Good morning, my distinguished judges. It’s my great honor to stand here sharing my teaching ideas with you. I’m number candidate. May I begin my analysis of my teaching plan now?
(OK, Thank you!) As to my interpretation, it contains the following main parts: the analysis of the teaching material, the students, the teaching objectives and the teaching procedure, now, please allow me to introduce them one by one.
Well, firstly, let me talk about the analysis of teaching material.
The content of my lesson is from senior high school English book of People’s Educational Press Unit , The topic is . This lesson is about . Through the learning of this lesson, students will be able to .
Then, here comes my analysis of the Ss.
Senior high school students are independent in thinking and cooperative in discussing. Most of them have a good way of learning and a strong desire of seeking knowledge. However, some of them are still diffident in speaking English and are easily to scatter their attention. All these element shall be taken into consideration when I am implementing my teaching activities.
Now let’s move to the next part--teaching objectives
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus, I will set the teaching aims as follows:
First, Knowledge objectives: (语言目标:语音,词汇,语法,功能,话题)
1. Students are able to grasp the main idea of the whole passage and each separative paragraph.
2. Student will master the usage of adverbial clauses of concession and the important expressions such as . .
Second, Ability aims (技能目标:听,说,读,写)
1. By using the reading strategies of skimming and scanning, students can catch the general idea and detailed information of the part within a limited time.
2. Through finishing tasks in groups, students will cultivate their ability of sharing opinions with others.
Third, Emotional aims (情感目标:兴趣,自信,合作,爱国,国际视野)
1. Students can foster their interest and desire in learning English.[page]
2. Students develop their confidence in expressing themselves.
By completing the task,
(1) the Ss will increase their interests in
(2) the Ss will set up self-confidence in _____________.
(3) the Ss will have the bravery of facing ,
(4) the Ss will have the consciousness of
(5) the Ss will can appreciate the beauty in .
Well, next I will talk about the important points and difficult points.
In order to achieve the teaching goal and with consideration to the actual teaching condition, I will establish the important points and difficult points as follows.
The important points are the useful words, phrases, and sentence patterns.
The difficult points mainly focus on how to use different reading strategies for different reading purposes.
Here comes my Teaching methods& learning methods
According to the analysis of teaching material and Ss, I will mainly adopt the Communicative Approach and Task-based Language Teaching Approach, which means I will invite the students to further their understanding of the passage by fulfilling various tasks and cooperate with their group members.
As to the study methods, I will have the students to study in a relaxed atmosphere. they will cultivate their cooperation ability through group work and pair work and they will form a good habit of independent thinking by solving problems on their own.
Now let’s come to the most important part of my lecture---The analysis of the Teaching Procedures
To fulfill the teaching aims and stress the important points and difficult points, I will arrange my teaching procedures as the following steps.
Step one: “Warming up and Leading-in”. As we all know that “interest is the best teacher”, so here, I will play a short English video about to cultivate Ss’ learning interests and create a relaxing English learning atmosphere.
Step two: Pre-reading. In this step, I will ask students the question that and invite them to look at the title to predict what the passage is about. No matter what their answers are, I will give them positive feedback.
Purpose: during the independent thinking stage, students will recall their learned knowledge. Although not all the answers are correct, they will be more concentrated on the textbook and become more eager to read more.
Step three: While Reading. It will cost me 20 minutes and consists of extensive reading and intensive reading activities.
First comes the Extensive reading activity. I will introduce the reading tip of skimming to facilitate their reading, I will say to them that “when doing skimming, lets focus on the key words and sentences of each paragraph instead of reading the passage sentence by sentence, I will give you 3 minutes, after skimming, you are expected to tell me how many parts can the whole passage be divided into and the what are them about.”
Purpose: the task can impart the students with the reading strategies of skimming, which can greatly improve their reading comprehension ability and independent thinking ability.
Then, let’s move to another important reading activity--intensive reading, this time, students should read the passage very carefully, at the same time they should underline the words and phrases which they don’t understand, and discuss with their partners the following questions:
Question 1:
Question 2:
Question 3:
Besides, students are also required to finish the match practice below through paying attention to :
Next, I will explain some important language points. For the new words, I will lead the Ss to guess the meaning of the new words according to the context. For the sentences, I will demonstrate the sentences via my course-ware with the key parts deliberately colored and invite the students to work out the grammar rules by group work. For example, . After that, I will give them more examples and ask them to do the translating exercise to help them better understand the usage of .
By doing these two tasks, Ss will on one hand have a further understanding of the whole passage, on the other hand, they will also be able to use the target language of in their communication. They’ll also experience the sense of achievement in finishing the relative difficult tasks.
Step four: Post-reading. It will cost 10 minutes. Here, I will arrange two tasks to strengthen students’ understanding of the reading part.[page]
Task 1: discussion
Students work in groups and discuss the topic: ? After a ten-minute discussion, representatives of some groups will be invited to do the report.
Task 2: retelling
Here I will show my students a short passage with key words and phrases missing, and then ask some students to do the retelling by filling the blanks orally.
The reasons why I set these two activities are that all the students can have their opportunities of expressing their own ideas, and by working in groups, Ss will raise their cooperation awareness and appreciate the excellent thought of others. As the teacher, I can check if my class have already grasped the knowledge just as I expected.
Then, at the end of the class is step five: summary & homework.
I will ask some students to share what they have learned before I make a final conclusion. I will summarize the class like this: “ ”.In this way, Ss can make a self-assessment and some of them are able to gain a proud sense.
As for the homework, students are required to search more information about , they can refer to various information sources for help. Homework is so important in that it can train their self-study ability.
Now let’s focus on the last part. Blackboard Design
In order to show the important points and difficult points in a more clear way, I will divide the blackboard into three parts. On the left, I’ll write down the main idea of each part, the middle part is reserved for the important points, and on the right, I will write down some tasks.
That’s all for my presentation, I appreciate your attention very much! Thank you very much!
第18篇
【教材分析]】
本模块的话题是我的地区,本节课的话题是欧洲农村的问题。该节课的内容是Cultural Corner,该内容是讲述欧洲农村由于面临一系列问题而陷入困境的故事。文章主要就描述了青年人由于喜欢喧嚣热闹生活搬迁区城市,农村工作机会少,城市人口来农村买房带动农村房价上涨导致本地区人买不起房子,以及农业赚钱利润不多这四个方面问题。由于教材对cultural corner这个部分的定义为“借助于篇章阅读的形式,介绍丰富详实的文化背景知识。”而农村问题也正好是我国现阶段的一个经久不衰的热点话题,这促使我通过文化扩展的方式发散学生思维,提升学生对中欧农村的异同的.文化意识。
[学情分析]
这次授课的对象是高一的学生。刚进入高中阶段学习的新生,他们应具备一定的阅读技巧,能够把握文章的大意和细节,但在寻找到有用信息并再加工上还需磨练。在语言表达方面,学生有能力大致回答我设计的课堂问题,但在文化话题的表达上比较吃力,需要用框架和一些句型帮助他们理清思路并扫清障碍。
[核心任务]
阅读cultural corner并对比中国的农村,谈自己对中欧农村异同的观点。。
[教学目标及重难点]
1. 教学目标
通过阅读了解文章细节内容对文章进行理解和加工,并通过与文章相关的中国农村的阅读,开展话题讨论并能流利的表达自己对中欧农村异同的观点。。
2. 语言技能
1)帮助学生理解文章并能有效获取有用信息。
2)帮助学生正确拼读单词。
3. 情感态度
通过讨论和小组竞争培养学生合作意识及提高学生自主学习的能力。
通过篇章阅读帮助学生提升对中欧农村异同的文化意识。
4. 教学重点
1) 理解文章的大意和观点;
2) 帮助学生扩展视野,了解中欧农村的异同。
5. 教学难点
通过篇章阅读帮助学生提升自己对中欧农村异同的文化意识并表达出来。
6. 教学方法
Task-based teaching method, cooperative learning.
第19篇
一、说课分析
(一)教材的地位和作用
本节课是本单元以及本教材的第一节课,本课谈论的是:朋友是不是仅限于人类、朋友的真正含义、如何与人相处的问题等关于朋友的话题。本课涉及的有陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的掌握和运用等语法要点。学生从初中到高中,来到一个新的学校,同学彼此陌生,不免想起老同学,老朋友。这样的话题正好能引起学生的兴趣。而且本课的内容和语法的启发性和实用性都很强,能使学生在学中用,在用中学,对综合提高学生的听说读写能力有较好的促进作用。
(二)教学目标
英语教学大纲规定,通过听说读写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打下良好的基础。因此,我制定以下教学目标:
知识目标:1、掌握和使用陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语。
2、讨论朋友和友谊。
3、学习掌握本课的重点词汇。
技能目标:1、学会阅读的技能——scanningand skimming 。
2、通过谈论朋友和友谊,既锻炼学生的语言运用能力,又培养了学生发现问题、思考问题、解决问题的能力。
3、理解阅读文段,复述故事。
情感态度:1、患难之交才是真朋友。
2、知音难得。
3、海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
文化意识:认识德国纳粹党。让学生了解那段德国法西斯残害犹太人的历史,使学生在感受外国历史文化的同时自然而然的习得语言。
(三)重点与难点
重点:1、训练scanningand skimming等阅读技能。
2、认识朋友的真正含义以及与人相处的问题。
难点:1、阅读技能的训练。
2、陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的互相转换(人称的变化、时态的变化、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化)。
(四)教具
本课利用录音机、投影仪等辅助设备,激发学生的学习兴趣,调动他们的积极性,为展开话题提供丰富的材料,使教学收到事半功倍的效果。
二、说课分析
在新课程背景下,教师要成为学生学习的促进者、组织者和合作者。本课采用讨论法,主要采用小组合作讨论的方式。在读前阶段我就提出问题,让学生思考讨论是不是只有人与人之间才可以交朋友,然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上,我再引导学生深入讨论几个与本课有关的话题,展开教师为主导、学生为主体的师生双边活动。通过创设真实自然的语言环境,使学生在语言实践中把语言知识和技能主动转化为交流能力,变苦学为乐学,从而培养学生大胆用英语进行交际的能力。
三、说课分析
教务于学。传统教育的弊端是教师“满堂灌”,只重视怎么教而忽视怎样学,结果高分低能的现象十分严重。为了改变教师牵着学生鼻子走的被动状态,我通过创设话题,寓教于乐,引导学生自学、自做、自助、自悟,让学生学会自己动手,收集信息、处理信息,用所学语言去实践和解决问题,使学生在运用语言的过程中感悟体验所学语言的规律,培养语言意识,积累语言经验,形成语言感觉,达到语言运用的目的。从而使学生真正成为学习的主人。
四、说课过程
新课程改革的核心理念是“一切为了学生的发展”。学生的英语学习不仅仅是掌握几个单词和句型,更重要的是学会运用语言来交流思想,办实事。因此我精心设计了以下教学环节:
(一)激趣导入,务于新知
一节课的.良好开始,对于整节课教学的顺利进行起着至关重要的作用。在Warming up 部分我分四步进行:
1、用问问题的形式导入(屏幕显示)。同时板书Unit 1 Friendship。
Do you have any friends? Are you good to your friends?
Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend?
2、做调查:在Warming up部分有5个问题,我让学生独立完成。然后在屏幕上显示下列表格。
3、调查结果:显示各得分情况所对应的调查结果,让学生自行对照。
Grade 1 (5分以下) 直截了当,做事果断,没考虑不良后果。
Grade 2 (10分以下) 能用更合理的方法处理问题,又不伤朋友之间的感情,但自己的利益有时会受损。
Grade 3 (10分以上) 不伤感情,又能保全自己利益。
通过调查问卷的形式,引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法,最后的问卷调查结果让学生兴趣和热情倍增,这样能促使学生很快进入语言学习和探究活动中去,愉快的进入学习状态。
4、学习三句谚语,使学生明确对待朋友和友谊的态度。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真朋友。
Real friends are few and far between. 知音难得。
Long distance separates no bosom friends. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
(二)创设话题,教学新知
新课程指出,教师不再是居高临下的管理者,而是学生学习的促进者、组织者、合作者。
1、我布置Pre-reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“朋友”和“友谊”进行思考,使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友,日记也可以成为人们的朋友。接着让学生就问题进行小组讨论。然后让个别学生回答问题。
接着屏幕显示我补充的问题:
Why do you need friends?
What do you think a good friend should be like?
Does a friend always have to be a person?
让学生讨论后回答。引出课文的主题 Anne’s best friend –DIARY.
2、介绍故事背景:这是一个真实的故事。1933年-1945年,纳粹党对德国人民进行法西斯统治。只要他们一发现任何犹太人,就会把他们送到东欧波兰的集中营区。为了避免被抓,安妮和她的家人选择了躲藏,藏在了一栋房子的阁楼里,在躲藏的日子里,她只能和日记交朋友,她把心里一切的感受都告诉了日记,后来《安妮日记》出版后,很快成为全世界广为流传的一本书。
3、教学新的语言项目和句子结构。我在教学语言项目的时候,一是培养学生根据语篇、语境来猜词,一是用举例的方式来说明词的用法。
(三)阅读文段,强化新知
1、Scanning(查读):学生们在了解了当时的历史背景后,以及理解了安妮当时的心境和为什么将日记视为自己的朋友,这样才能深刻理解安妮日记的内涵。在此基础上,我设计了几个问题,让学生带着问题听录音。这样做能使学生更加集中注意力,抓住重点。(屏幕显示)。
Why did Anne make her diary her best friend ?
When did this story happen?
How long did they hide before they were discovered?
Anne’s best friend:
When was the diary written?
Why didn’t she go downstairs until the window had to be shut?
Sample diary:
2、Skimming(略读):在学生对课文进行了探究之后,学生已经将课文的大部分内容融会贯通,消化理解了。这时让他们通过讨论来解决问题,可以使学生的学习潜能得以挖掘。(屏幕显示谈论的主题)
Make a free discussion.(Ex3 in comprehension)
* What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne and her family? Explain why.
* How would you describe Anne’s feelings as she was looking out into the night sky?
(四)难点再现,深化新知
在一节课结束前几分钟将重难点知识进行总结和归纳,是提高课堂教学效率的有力措施。我在屏幕上又显示了下列的句子,让学生明确什么地方需要加强,学习策略要做怎样的调整。
Explanation :
* She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but ……” (Change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech)
* I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (it’s because ……that )
* It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face ……(Understanding Anne’s inside thoughts.)
(五)布置作业,巩固新知
为了巩固今天所学的内容,我要求学生课后用100字左右来复述故事,完成Comprehending里的关于直接引语和间接引语的练习。
最后,我说一下我的板书设计。为了浓缩教学内容,使学生对新课内容能一目了然,印象深刻,我采用纲目式设计板书,左侧列出课文中出现的重要的单词和词组,右侧列出重点句型。
Unit 1 Friendship
1、Useful words and expressions 2、 Important structures
五、教学评价
这一节课我主要采取任务型的教学形式,从任务呈现到任务准备(也就是知识与技能的教学),学生们在完成任务的驱使下,得到了语言交际和思想交流的机会,在讨论问题的过程中把知识和技能转化为交流能力。我以与学生平等的身份参与到学生的交际和交流中去,这充分体现了师生互动、生生互动的教学思想,从而达到预期的目的。
由于本人经验不足和能力有限,因此在备课和说课的过程中存在着一些不足之处,恳请各位领导、老师提出宝贵意见。谢谢!
第20篇
说课稿是教学改革中涌现出来的新生事物,是进行教学研究、教学交流和教学探讨的一种新的教学研究形式。下面是小编整理的高中英语听力说课稿,欢迎阅读参考!
EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP 说课稿
一、说课标
在英语教学中落实新课程标准,就是贯彻执行国家教育部关于课程改革的决定。新课程标准的三维教学观,具体到英语学科就是要整合发展学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的素养,培养学生综合运用语言的能力。《基础教育课程改革纲要》中明确指出:“教师在教学才过程中应与学生积极互动、共同发展,要处理好传授知识与培养能力的关系,注重培养学生的独立性和自主性,引导学生质疑、调查、探究,在实践中学习,促进学生在教师指导下主动地、富有个性地学习。教师应尊重学生的人格,关注个体差异,满足不同学生的学习需要,创设能引导学生主动参与的教育环境,激发学生的学习积极性,培养学生掌握和运用知识的态度和能力,使每个学生都能得到充分的发展。因此,本课的设计重点是:帮助学生形成自主、合作、探究的学习模式,掌握阅读的一些基本技巧,让每个学生在原有的基础上都学有所得。
二、说教材
(一) 教材地位和教学内容分析
本课是高一必修模块1第4单元的阅读课型,这单元围绕earthquakes这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。由于本单元生词量较大,并且Warming up可挖掘的东西较多,因此把Reading设计为本单元的第2课时。本课型是单元整体教学的重要环节,为学生的语言学习、语法学习提供了载体,并且是学生获取信息的主要来源。“Reading――― A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” 具体描写1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。本篇文章词汇量大,运用了大量的动词、复杂的数字,出现许多定语从句,篇幅较长,并且采用一些修辞手法,对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。但文章的结构较明显,
较容易归纳出各部分的中心词。
(二)教学目标
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》关于阅读课主要教学目标的具体描述,结合本课教学内容,具体从语言知识、语言技能、情感态度和文化意识三个方面制定如下教学目标。
1. 语言知识目标:
a)使学生了解自然灾害的相关词汇,并掌握复杂数字的表达法。
b)学习掌握与地震相关的词汇,如:shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等,以及 right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些优美句子的赏析。
2. 语言技能目标:
a)阅读技能的训练:让学生学会克服生词障碍,通过略读,归纳出文章的大意;通过细读,理清文章的总体框架与脉络,归纳出各部分的中心词;通过查读,捕捉文章的重要细节,培养学生获取、处理信息的能力。
b) 让学生复述课文,分析、感悟作者的写作意图。
c) 让学生运用本节课所学词汇、知识,通过采访唐山大地震幸存者的形式进行小组活动,提高学生用英语进行创造性交流的能力。
3.情感态度与文化意识目标:
a)学会有关地震的知识,并能通过学习讨论懂得地震时的应急逃生,地震后如何科学救人和有关地震的形成和减少地震所造成的损失等一般知识。
b)懂得地震无情人有情,即使发生了多么可怕的灾难,国家和解放军官兵都会不顾自身安危,奋力抢救,培养学生一方有难、八方支援的互助友爱精神。
c)了解自然灾害会给人类带来严重的破坏性后果,让学生进一步感悟、领会到人类应与自然界和谐共处。
d)培养学生的合作意识和“合作学习”的习惯。
e)欣赏课文中优美句子,了解一些英语修辞手法,使学生在学习完课文之后得到一次美的享受,一次心灵的愉悦和升华。
(三)教学重点和难点:
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》关于读的技能目标的具体描述,结合高一学生实际和对教材内容的科学分析,确定本环节的主要教学重点和难点是:
1.重点
1)让学生了解唐山大地震,了解地震的成因、预兆、地震造成的损失,地震时的应急救生以及震后的救援。
2)训练学生的阅读技巧,提高阅读能力。侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握和挖掘作者写作的意图,突出培养学生以下3个方面的能力:
a.文章段落中心词把握能力。
b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。
c.总结归纳能力。
3)重点掌握有关地震的词汇,特别是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。
4)欣赏并理解课文中优美句子,让学生掌握一些英语修辞用法。
2.难点
1) 如何使学生养成科学的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力和语言水平。
2) 如何使学生学会提取、筛选和重组文章中的信息,并灵活运用于语言实践中,达到语言实践能力的扩展与提高。
三、教学方法
教学设备:多媒体设备
教法渗透
根据新颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》所倡导的教学原则及“第二语言习得论”和“整体语言教学理论”,结合文章具体内容及学生的差异性,确定本节课主要采用任务型语言教学法(Task-based Language Teaching) 、合作学习教学法(Cooperative Learning Approach)、整体语言教学法(Whole Language Teaching)、直观教学法、交际教学法(Communicative Approach)、以及情感激励教学法(Affective Motivation)等教学方法。具体采用“P—T—P”自主学习立体模式:(Pre-task----Task-cycle----Post-task)来组织教学。
1、任务型语言教学法
任务型语言教学认为:人们使用语言的过程就是一个完成各种各样任务的过程。任务型学习强调通过“做中学”、“学中做”,使学生在完成任务的过程中习得语言。本课组织学生四至五人组成一个学习小组,进行一次就地震后幸存者的访问。该设计基于课文内容,但又不局限于课文的范畴,旨在贯彻“做中学”、“学中做”策略,吸引和组织他们积极参与,并通过讨论、交流和合作等方式,在自然、真实的情境中,完成任务,体会、掌握语言的应用,达到学以致用的目的。
2.直观法(视听教学法)
充分利用多媒体教学手段,通过播放影视剪辑,与课文主题相关的图片、图表等直观手段,在充分调动学生学习兴趣的同时,降低学习难度,突破重难点。
3.合作学习教学法
合作学习教学法是以小组活动为主体的一种教学活动,一种同伴之间的合作互动活动。合作学习教学法有利于改善课堂心理气氛、大面积提高学生的学业成绩、促进学生良好非智力品质的发展,调整学生的语言焦虑感。因此,本课打破传统的教师单向灌输,采用“四至五人组成一个学习小组”的课堂教学结构,来组织教学,旨在营造轻松的学习氛围,为积极学习提供有利的条件,让学生在完成任务的过程中通过互相交流,降低语言焦虑感,获得愉快的学习经历,从而对学习本身和所学内容产生兴趣感。
4.整体语言教学法
整体语言教学法要求按 “整体-部分-整体”的模式,进行语篇阅读训练,即从“整体”开始,以“整体”结束的“三段式”阅读教学法。本课采用从整体略读——分段细读——通读全文,进一步理解课文内容,即是这种教学策略的体现。
5.情感激励教学法
在教学中重视师生之间的思想交流,充分调动自己情绪的感染力,适时进行情感与策略调整,通过情感激励,使教师与学生达到情感交融,在愉悦的课堂氛围中发展创新,体验成功。
此外在教学过程中还注意遵循以下教学原则:
1.贯彻动态真实原则,在教学过程中“动态”地去发现问题,分析问题和解决问题。本课在各个教学环节的设计和具体操作上都充分考虑到了策略的贯彻以及教学活动的灵活、有效的综合运用。
2.重视学生个性与创新意识的培养,给予学生充分表达自己的机会。
其余的教学方法将结合“说程序”进行举例说明。
四、学情分析
学习的对象是处于城乡结合部的高一学生,他们的英语基础较差,特别是由于词汇量缺乏,阅读习惯不好,导致阅读速度慢、阅读理解能力差。并且学生在初中已习惯了教师的单向灌输,部分学生由于英语表达能力的欠缺对课堂的互动缺少积极性,不善于交际,学习不够主动自主。因此,在组织教学活动中,注重学习策略的指导,灌输自主、合作、探究学习的思想,同时注意调整活动任务设置的梯度,使每个学生通过学习活动,都能学有所成,体验到成功。淘课$件网 www.TaoKEjian.coM
五、学法指导
根据新颁布的普通高中《英语课程标准(实验稿)》对高中英语学习策略七级目标的具体描述,确定本环节主要从以下4个方面加强对学生进行学法指导。
1)认知策略:指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式,对所学内容进行整理与归纳。
2)调控策略:培养自我评价与相互评价的习惯,鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流学习英语的体会和经验,学会科学评价自己的学习行为与学习效果,进一步形成有效的学习方法,树立积极向上的学习态度。
3)交际策略:创设有意义的情景和任务活动,引导学生通过四人一小组,进行合作学习,让他们围绕课堂任务分工合作,相互探讨、相互交流,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,变被动学习为主动学习。
4) 资源策略:布置任务,引导学生主动拓宽英语学习的渠道,即通过不同信息渠道(internet, newspaper,dictionary, magazines…)查找所需信息,把英语学习从课堂延伸到课外。
四、说教学程序
结合本校高一学生实际和对教材内容的科学分析,计划用45分钟完成本文的教学任务,具体安排如下:淘课$件网 www.TaoKEjian.coM
(一) Pre-task:激发学习兴趣,明确学习任务(预计需要8分钟左右)
(二) Task-cycle:课文主体内容的教学与操练,知识的掌握与能力的`过渡(预计需要26分钟左右)
(三) Post-task:展示成果,交流成果的过程,语言实践能力的扩展与提高(预计需要10分钟左右)
(四) Self-assessment:自我反思与调控的过程
(五) Homework and Sum up:课文内容的巩固、延伸与拓展(第四和第五两个环节预计需1分钟左右)
下面将具体说明各个环节的设计方案及其内在的设计思想或理论依据,即阐明为什么这样处理教材,为什么采用某种教法以及预计达到的种种教学效果等。
步骤一. Pre-task (Pre-reading activities)
贯彻兴趣策略,采用直观教学法,引入话题,激发学习兴趣,明确学习任务。
【设计思路:先播放有关05年巴基斯坦地震的可怕MTV画面,学生的注意力马上就会被吸引到课堂上来,学生马上就联想到earthquake这一词,这时教师提出“ What do you think of the earthquake?”,学生会不约而同地回答,地震会给人类带来灾难性的后果。紧接着引导学生“Can you fortell an earthquake so that we can take measures to reduce the damages?” 通过图片,学生更易掌握地震的前兆的知识,为课文的阅读作了很好的铺垫,接着教师引导学生进行进一步探究“What should we do to protect ourselves if an earthquake happened?”通过小组讨论、合作得出结论,教师进行一定的总结。接着呈现文章的标题“A night the earth didn’t sleep” ,引导学生解读文章标题、预测文章内容,让学生在阅读过程中处于主动认知状态。学生可能一下子无法正确理解其所包含的深层含义。但估计在前面所展示的MTV画面及图片的启发下,大部分同学可能很快就能作出正确的理解---about the earthquake。另外,考虑到文章生词较多,且大部分学生对文章的背景知识了解较少。因此,在引导学生预测文章内容的同时,有必要在讨论“What kind of words will be used in the passage?
”这个问题时,引出单词:injure、ruin、destroy、disaster、burst、rescue等。这样既可向学生展示本环节的重点单词,又可为阅读扫清文化背景障碍和语言障碍,又可为突破本文的重难点作好准备。】
步骤二.Task-cycle(While-reading activities)
贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉文章主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。
1、通过限时阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的方法把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。
【设计思路:本环节主要是指导学生如何通过略读,在最短的时间内把握文章的大意。要求学生在2分钟之内,重点阅读各段的首句和末句,快速归纳出general idea of the passage。大部分学生很快就能找出文章的大意―――唐山大地震。该环节教师应通过限定阅读时间,及时纠正不良的阅读习惯等教学策略,来帮助学生养成良好的阅读习惯,培养快速阅读理解能力。】
2、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美句子。
【设计思路:本文的篇幅较长,生词多。因此,采用分段细读,根据段落的不同特点设置不同的阅读任务,培养学生获取主要信息,处理信息的能力。第一段以表格的形式,让学生填写唐山地震来临之前所发生的奇怪现象,培养信息归类能力。第二段和第三段材料出现很多的数词。因此,以这些数据为依托,让学生通过查读方法迅速找出与之相关的信息。然后再以4人1小组为单位,讨论这些数据给读者带来什么样的感受,交流各自的观点。第四段,通过回答问题的形式引导学生理解地震后救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危,奋力抢救,体会地震无情人有情,感人至深。此外,在阅读中教师应鼓励学生通过上下文猜测词义,而非停下阅读去查找单词表。在这一环节中可适当处理一些语言难点(如:一些生词、词组及定语从句),重点放在引导学生学会在具体的语境中理解、体会这些词组的用法。每个段落刚好都有一个含有英语修辞手法的句子,引导学生发现这些优美的句子并了解其中的英语修辞用法,学习理解并学会欣赏,提高学生的语言品位。】
3.通读全课文,理清文章的篇章结构,并归纳出各部分的大意。进一步加深对课文内容的理解,挖掘文章的内涵。
【设计思路:针对本文的结构较清晰,让学生快速通读全文,把文章分为三大部分,掌握文章的基本脉络,归纳出各部分的中心词和大意。在设计学生活动时,可让学生先独立完成任务,再用1分钟的时间让学生小组间互相交流各自的观点。通过这样的相互启发、促进,学生能得出更全面的信息,基础较差学生也会得到不断的激励。最后教师可通过图表展示文章基本脉络及中心词,一篇篇幅长的文章就转化成一个非常清晰的图像。为了让学生进一步挖掘文章的深层内涵,理解作者写作的意图,我设置两三个问题,让学生小组讨论进一步感悟、领会到人类应与自然界和谐共处。】
步骤三.Post-task(Post-reading activities)
贯彻语用策略与情感策略,采用交际教学法和合作学习法,组织语言实践活动,完成本文的主题任务。达到从知识的巩固与运用到知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。
【设计思路:本环节共设置两个任务,一是让学生复述课文;指导学生以地震前、地震中、地震后的时间线索展开复述,这样把阅读内容和所学的词汇、句型有机地结合。二是采访活动。要求学生根据自己对地震的认识,发挥自己的想象力和创造力,以小组为单位,用英语通过采访唐山大地震幸存者的形式进行活动。为了让学生更顺利地完成任务,教师可以给学生提供一些问题及采访中可能会用到的日常交际用语。本环节旨在引导学生通过读的输人,提取、筛选和重组文章中的重要语言信息,并通过用英语进行交流,达到从课文知识的巩固到自身知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。针对学生在完成任务的过程中,可能会因词汇障碍的影响,而用普通话甚至闽南语进行交流,在这个活动中,教师应贯彻“教师为主导,学生为主体,任务为基础”的教学原则,在课堂教学的不同环节扮演自身作为“设计者,研究者,组织者,促进者,协调者”的角色,并 “动态”地去发现问题,分析问题和解决问题,鼓励、督促学生坚持用英语作为课堂交流的语言。】
步骤四.Self-assessment: 反思学习成果的过程
【设计思路:依据教学目标,对学生的学习过程进行评价,旨在让学生学会反思自己的学习行为与学习效果,并学会通过反思性学习,不断改进自己的学习方法与策略。】
步骤五.Homework: 课文内容的巩固、延伸与拓展
1.Language focus
【设计思路:分组归纳出每个段落的语言点(引导学生通过上网、字典或参考书等渠道查找所需信息),下节课各组进行交流,教师协助归纳。旨在通过小组合作学习的形式,培养学生的自主学习能力。】
2.More language input
【设计思路:本部分设计一篇阅读理解和一篇完型填空,要求学生按老师所给的参考时间,进行限时训练。旨在为学生提供更多与本主题相关的语言材料,通过限时训练的形式进一步提高阅读理解能力。】
3.Writing task:
【设计思路:每个学习小组可根据自己采访的结果,形成书面文字,尽可能多地用上所学的词汇及句型,进一步提高学生的写作能力。】
第21篇
I Teaching Aims:
1. To develop Ss’ basic skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Reading is the focus in this lesson. Reading skills for Ss include (predicting, skimming, scanning and digesting.)
2. To encourage Ss to practice, participate, and co-operate in the classroom activities.
3. To get Ss to know something about … and have a better understanding of the importance of …. As for teaching approaches, I think … II Teaching Approaches Communicative approach and Computer-Assisted Instruction are to be used in the course of this lesson. And I will try my best to limit TTT, that is, limit Teacher Talking Time and increase STT (Student Talking Time).
So during this lesson, emphases are to be laid on:
1. Student-centered teaching
2. Task-based learning
3. Activity-based teaching (individual work; pair work; group work; class work)
III Teaching Aids:
1. a projector
2. a multi-media computer system
They are for showing Ss some pictures, some audio files, some visual files, some topics or reading tasks.
IV Teaching Procedure
Step 1 Warming-up & lead-in Activity 1 Free talks (class work) Q1: Who do you think looks coolest in our class? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? … Download some pictures/music from the Internet. Guiding Qs may be: Q1: Who’s she/he? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? Q4: Do you think he/she is perfect? Goal: To lead up to the topic, get Ss to warm up and arouse their interest in the topic. Activity 2 Picture-talking /Music-talking (individual work) Step 2 Pre-reading Activity1 Look and guess (class work) In this activity, Ss are required to look at the title/subtitle and guess what they will read.
the picture/… Activity2 Brain-storming (class work)
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---predicting and present some new words in the passage such as …
Activity 1 Skimming (class work) Step 3 Reading
Para of the article (or the first sentence or the last sentence of each Para.) Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill --- skimming, that is, how can we get the general idea of a passage as quickly as possible. Activity 2 Scanning (group work)
Title
Part/Para.
Main idea
Detailed information
1 a. topic sentences/introduction
b. examples/supporting ideas
c. conclusion
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---scanning, that is, how to find out the clue of a story and motivate Ss to cooperate with each other. Activity 3 Report (class work) Invite some group members to report their work to the whole class. Goal: To overcome Ss’ shyness and stimulate Ss to speak in public. Activity 4 Further understanding and word study (pair work) Encourage Ss to discuss the following Qs in pairs (A PowerPoint will be used here to present some blank-filling exercises and Q1: What does the word ―this‖ in the last Para? But 3 refer to? A. B. C. A. B. D. D. Q2: What is the Chinese equivalent for the phrase ―investing in loss‖? C. Q3: The word ―flawless‖ in Line 5 of Para.2 can be replaced by ___ Q4: Which of the following statements is true or not true? Goal: To help Ss to guess the meaning of certain unknown words and understand the passage exactly. multiple choices.)
Step 4 Post-reading
Activity1 Role-play (pair work) Suppose one student is a … and the other …. Ss are encouraged to put themselves in the situation and make a face-to-face interview. Activity2 Discussion (Group work) Topics may be: Q1: Do u want to be perfect? Q2: Do u think there is anyone in the world that is perfect? ―Remind you‖, remind yourself of what? Activity3 Poster-designing/Cartoon-designing/… (Group work) Goal: These post-reading activities are intended to develop Ss’ creative thinking and get them to know the importance of … Task 1 Write a summary of the passage (about 100 words) (Individual work) Goal: To spur Ss to consolidate what they have learned. Task 2 Look up some more information about … (Individual work) Encourage Ss to go to the school library or get on the Internet if possible to consult related English websites on the topic. Goal: To encourage Ss to study English spontaneously and independently after class, arouse Ss’ interest in traditional Chinese culture and develop Ss’ culture awareness and cross-culture communicative skills. As for my blackboard-design, since time is limited, I’d like to give a brief introduction.
Step 5 Homework
第22篇
Interpretation
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.
I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.
Part 1 Teaching Material
The content of my lesson is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________. This unit is about____________________ (topics). By studying of this unit, we’ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________. At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items). From this lesson, it starts___________________________(structures). (As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of this unit. If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit.
Part 2 Teaching Aims
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings:
1.Knowledge objects (语言目标:语音,词汇,语法,功能,话题)
(1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expressions.
(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.
(3)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.
2.Ability objects (技能目标:听,说,读,写)
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing
(2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.
(3) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
(4) To train the Ss’ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating.
3.Emotion or moral objects (情感目标:兴趣,自信,合作,爱国,国际视野)
(1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.
(2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.
Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points
Based on the requirement of the syllabus.
The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.
The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.
Part 4 Teaching Methods
As is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language. For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论) .
1. Communicative Approach(交际教学法)
2. Whole Language Teaching(整体语言教学法)
3. Task-based Language Teaching (任务教学法)
4. Total Situational Action (情景教学)
a “scene — activity” teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss. At the same time, CAI (电脑辅助教学) can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.
Part 5 Teaching Procedure
Step 1 Lead-in. (_____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss’ attention about the class/topic/passage.
(2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.
Step 2 Pre-reading
Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Let Ss _____________________________________________________________
Task 2 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Now, let’s see what happened to the_______________/ let’s check whether it is right or not.
Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.
(2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.
Step 3 While-reading
Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.
Para 1 ___________________
Para 2 ___________________
Para 3 ___________________
Task 2(Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.
Task 3 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.
Task 4 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.
Purpose of my design:
Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. ―Task-based‖ teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4 Post-reading
Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
(接task3)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.
(接task4)Retell the story /Sum up the passage in Ss’ own words according to the chart.
Task 2 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Discuss _______________________________________________with other group members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole class.
Purpose of my design:
I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English. Most Ss can take their parts in the
activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.
Step 5 Homework
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________
Purpose of my design:
Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
第23篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English Book unit 1(A student of African wildlife/Why not carry on the good work)I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk the teaching material. Part 1 Teaching Material:
This unit is about(Great women and their achievements , Important people, history and methods of agriculture, Different types of English humor ,Culture differences and communication Different types of theme park)
By studying of this unit, we’ll enable the students to know some great women and their achievement and what makes the great women successful The knowledge of farming and Dr Yuan Longping’ achievement And chemical farming and organic farming. Charlie Chaplin and his funny and encouraging humor People from different area have different body language and use the right body language to showing our feelings. Theme park not only provide fun but also provide various knowledge and exciting experience. this lesson not only teach the students to learn the related material about (1) the good character to be a successful person (2)Yuan longping’s scientific research spirit and attitudes toward life The disadvantage of using chemical fertilizers and how to increase production in organic farming. (3)Charlie Chaplin and his humor English jokes (4)Different body language and the similarities in body language which make the others understand our feelings. (5)Theme park but also learning ability in English .
A: If Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit well. B: It provides all-around practice about listening, speaking, reading and writing revolve around the topic, it is the expansion of this unit and give Ss a space to use the language So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.
(As we know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing . )According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind, I think the teaching aims are the followings: 1.Knowledge objects: (1)the students can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns. (2) the students can understand the content of the lesson: (3) the students can use the patterns to express their thoughts in proper situation and learn how to describe people with adjective. Ability objects: Ability objects of this section are (1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially speaking and writing ability.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs. (4) To improve the Ss’ reading abilities ,especially their skimming and scanning ability. 3.Emotion objects: By reading A Student of African wildlife /why not carry on the good work, students can learn from (1)Jane Goodall in at least two aspects: one is what is the human way to study animal; the other is that it was her great personality-universal love and mercy that made her successful. Lin Qiao zhi in at least two aspects: one is what is the human way to help poor patients; the other is that it was her great personality-universal love and mercy that made her successful. (2)Dr Yuan Long ping his scientific research spirit and attitudes toward life This passage what is chemical and organic farming and their advantage and disadvantage.
第24篇
在教学过程中,不仅要使学生“知其然”,还要使学生“知其所以然”。接下来小编为大家推荐的是,欢迎阅读。
Good morning/afternoon, my dear judges. I'm number ___. It's my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of the following aspects.
Analysis of the teaching material
First of all, let’s come to the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Book5 module 3, the reading part. The topic of this unit is about adventures. It is excerpted from Mark Twain’s work “ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”. The story is about two teenagers who find a steamboat and board on the steamboat.
Analysis of the students
Secondly, students are the subject of our class. After many years of English studying, they’ve known many words, sentences and some skills to solve English problems. They not only study the words and phrases, but also learn the meaning and the culture. So I would introduce them more knowledge above the passage to arouse their reading interest.
Analysis of the teaching aims
By the analysis of the New Curriculum Standard in English, teaching material and the students in my class, I set the following three teaching aims.
The first one is knowledge aims:
1)Students learn and grasp the following important useful new words and expressions: pour down; sail down; climb on to; panic; curious; tie up…
2) Learn the language and grasp the meaning in this passage.
The second one is ability aims:
Through reading, students reading ability and word-guessing ability will be improved.
The last one is Emotional aims:
Students will be more interested in the literature and cinema in English and enjoy the famous works.
Analysis of the key and difficult points
According to the analysis above, I set the key points and difficult points as follows.
Teaching key points:
Member and master new words and phrases and understand the passage.
Teaching difficult points:
Foster students’ interest of reading passage and improve their reading ability.
Analysis of teaching and study methods
Now, I would like to talk about the teaching methods and studying methods. As to the teaching methods, Communicative Approach and Task-based Teaching Method will be adopted in this lesson. I will lead them to study by themselves, and through answering my questions, they will have a good understanding of the passage.
Analysis of the teaching procedures
Now, let’s come to the most important part of this lesson: the analysis of the teaching procedures. This lesson is divided into 5 stages, that is, warming up, pre-reading, while-reading, post-reading and summary & homework.
Step 1 warming up
In my warming up stage, after greeting with the students I will Introduce Mark Twain and his works, such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Running for Governor,The Prince and the Pauper. Then tell students today we will learn adventure, a passage from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Mark twain is a famous American writer. Through the introduction, students will have more interest in reading famous works. And they will be curious about the passage and I can move to the next step smoothly.
Step 2 Pre-reading
In pre-reading, I will ask them to have a free talk about adventure.
Ask them talk about adventure. For example: What is adventure? Would you like to go? Adventure is an exciting trip. Perhaps sometimes you feel bored, you could imagine going on a great adventure, such as caving, climbing, sailing and canoeing.
Then lead students to predict the passage, ask them to Look at the picture in the book and discuss the following questions:
1. Who are they? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they doing? 4. What is the boy pointing at?
In this way, students will be familiar with adventure and lay a foundation for reading the passage.
Step 3 While-reading
In this period, there are two activities: global reading and detailed reading. Firstly, global reading, I would like to give students 5minutes to have a global reading to check their ideas what they predict during the pre-reading. At the same time, they find out and circle the difficult words.
Fast reading can help students understand the whole passage quickly and practice their logic thinking. Then I will explain the difficult words, such as fantasy, identify, and account. For example
Fantasy n. the activity of imaging things
phrase: live in a fantasy world fantastic adj.
identify v recognize sb or sth
identify the criminal
identity n. ID identity card
Next, it should be detailed reading. I will ask them to read the passage again and do the exercise2 on the book. Number the events in the order they happen. Then I check the answer.
After this reading, students will grasp the whole passage. In order to create more chance for students to read, I will ask students read the passage paragraph by paragraph. Answer the following questions showed on the PPT.
Paragraph1. Discover a steamboat
What was the weather like that night?
What did they see and what were they doing then?
Paragraph2-5 board the steamboat
How did Huck and Jim get to the sinking steamboat?
How did they get on it?
Paragraph6-8 in the steamboat
What did Jim do when they heard someone was going to kill another?
Paragraph9-11 leave the steamboat
What did Huck decide to do after he heard they would leave the man on the steamboat?
Students will get more detailed information, and more interested in this story. Furthermore, they would like to read more works of Mark Twain.
Step4 Post-reading
Now it should be post-reading. In order to make sure that students will master the new words, I will ask them to do the exercise 4 and 5. Encourage them to member the verb words and phrases during the exercises.
After the exercise, I will give them 5 minutes to prepare, then to retell the passage according to the event orders. During the oral English time, I will encourage them to open their mouth and give them more positive evaluation. It benefits students for practicing their speaking and having more confidence in learning English.
Step 5 Summary and homework
At the end of the class, I’d like to make a summary about this lesson and present my homework to consolidate what the students have learnt in this period. I will conclude with my students together what we’ve learnt. The home work is to remember the key words and phrase and write a short passage about what will happen next.
第25篇
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.
I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.
Part 1 Teaching Material
The content of my lesson is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________. This unit is about____________________ (topics). By studying of this unit, we’ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________. At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items). From this lesson, it starts___________________________(structures). (As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of this unit. If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit.
Part 2 Teaching Aims
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings:
1.Knowledge objects (语言目标:语音,词汇,语法,功能,话题)
(1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expressions.
(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.
(3)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.
2.Ability objects (技能目标:听,说,读,写)
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing
(2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.
(3) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
(4) To train the Ss’ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating .
3.Emotion or moral objects (情感目标:兴趣,自信,合作,爱国,国际视野)
(1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.
(2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.
Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points
Based on the requirement of the syllabus.
The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.
The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.
Part 4 Teaching Methods
As is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language. For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论) .
1. Communicative Approach(交际教学法)
2. Whole Language Teaching(整体语言教学法)
3. Task-based Language Teaching (任务教学法)
4. Total Situational Action (情景教学) a “scene — activity” teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss. At the same time, CAI (电脑辅助教学) can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.
Part 5 Teaching Procedure
Step 1. Lead-in. (_____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss’ attention about the class/topic/passage.
(2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.
Step 2. Pre-reading
Task 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Let Ss _____________________________________________________________
Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Now, let’s see what happened to the_______________/ let’s check whether it is right or not.
Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.
(2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.
Step 3. While-reading
Task 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.
Para 1 ___________________
Para 2 ___________________
Para 3 ___________________
…
Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.
Task 3. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.
Task 4. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.
Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Post-reading
Task 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
(接task3)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.
(接task4)Retell the story /Sum up the passage in Ss’ own words according to the chart.
Task 2. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Discuss _______________________________________________with other group members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole class.
Purpose of my design: I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English. Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.
Step 5. Homework
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
第26篇
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
A felt being part of another culture B be more independent
C found it challenging and rewarding D felt that it was a special experience
E ready to face challenges in the future F learnt how to deal with difficult situation
G felt like she really made a difference H learnt a lot about getting on with local people (With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students They’ll know that a table is of great help in their future reading)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year (With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge, which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs)
Task 4:Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or be a charity volunteer (The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year)
Task 5: History of the gap year I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK? (The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year)
Task 6: Comments The second, third, seventh, eighth paragraphs deal with theme of the government, universities, employers and the public on students taking a gap year before going to college. I get students to read the four paragraphs to gather theme and complete the table (The task helps students get a further understanding of the role. A table plays in helping gathering main facts or opinions).
Part 3 Read between the lines: In third part, I will encourage the students to answer the question—what does the author mean? As we know, information in a reading passage is not always stated directly. Sometimes students have to infer, or make guesses according the information which is available in the reading. So in this part, the students are asked to infer the implied meaning, distinguish the main ideas from the supporting details. The part consists of three tasks.
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
A felt being part of another culture B be more independent
C found it challenging and rewarding D felt that it was a special experience
E ready to face challenges in the future F learnt how to deal with difficult situation
G felt like she really made a difference H learnt a lot about getting on with local people (With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students They’ll know that a table is of great help in their future reading)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year (With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge, which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs)
Task 4:Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or be a charity volunteer (The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year)
Task 5: History of the gap year I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK? (The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year)
Task 6: Comments The second, third, seventh, eighth paragraphs deal with theme of the government, universities, employers and the public on students taking a gap year before going to college. I get students to read the four paragraphs to gather theme and complete the table (The task helps students get a further understanding of the role. A table plays in helping gathering main facts or opinions).
Part 3 Read between the lines: In third part, I will encourage the students to answer the question—what does the author mean? As we know, information in a reading passage is not always stated directly. Sometimes students have to infer, or make guesses according the information which is available in the reading. So in this part, the students are asked to infer the implied meaning, distinguish the main ideas from the supporting details. The part consists of three tasks.
第27篇
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently.
My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, Getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Indentifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expression_r_r_r_r_rs or approaches to express the same thing or idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approach. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to comprehend the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1. Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students’ concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading. The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine. I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing.
After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university.Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university.
(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading.)
Task 2: Brainstorming. After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British students fresh from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Para.1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university.
(With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer. )
Part 2. Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—What does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text. The part includes six tasks:
Task 1: Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table.
Task 2: Matching. After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading. (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article.)
(With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students. They’ll come to know that a table is of great help in their future reading.)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year.
(With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge,which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs.)
Task 4: Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or become a charity volunteer.
(The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year.)
Task 5: History of the gap year. I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK?
(The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year.)
第28篇
一、教材分析
1、教材的地位及作用:
今天我要说的是冀教版八年级下册第五单元:Go with Transportation 第37课:Flying Donuts。本单元讲述了一些有关交通发展的历史事件和相关故事,在复习以前所学的有关交通的词汇和短语的基础上又扩展了一些生词、习语和日常用语。第37课的课文通过介绍Danny想象中的一种新的交通工具,引导学生充分发挥想象力、创造力,设想未来的交通工具,并用英语表达出来,从而激发学生的创造力和表现欲,使他们从中得到学习的快乐。
2、教学目标:(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标)
知识目标:
(1) 学习单词fuel, coal, oil … 。
(2) 学习、掌握短语和句型think of认为,想起;at the front of 在……的前面 with用…;
能力目标:
通过听、说、读、写的综合训练,促进学生将新学知识转化为言语的技能,尽可能地运用语言表达实际的意义。
德育目标:
培养学生表达自我的能力,发挥想象力、创造力,张扬个性,展示自我。
确立教学目标的依据:
根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的基础。此外,根据我国国情和外语教学大纲的要求,现阶段外语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的语素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四方面。
3、重点与难点:
确立重点与难点的依据:
根据教学大纲的要求,教材编排的特点及本课在教材中所处的地位和作用,并从学生的实际出发,确定本课的重点与难点:
重点:本课词组和句型think of/about /out ;with的多种用法;What do the donuts do? Will Danny’s invention really work?
难点:设想发明一些交通工具,并用英语表达出来。
二、教学方法:
新教材重视以人为本,强调素质教育。在教学中,要注意发挥学生的主体作用,把空间留给学生。抓住初中生活泼好动,表现欲强的心理特点,课堂上我设计了大量的听、说、读、写的训练,启发学生动脑思考,鼓励学生大胆开口,畅所欲言,尽可能运用英语表达实际意义,从而最大限度地调动学生的积极性和主动性。教学中,我主要通过五步教学法,精讲巧练,由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边活动。
三、学法指导:
在教学实践中,教师不仅要将基础知识和基本技能传授给学生,而且要教学生学会学习。教师要采用多种教学方法,激发学生的求知欲和好奇心,提高学生的学习自主性和学习能力。针对学生普遍存在着缺乏自信,自我评价偏低的倾向,在教学中我注重鼓励学生相信自己,鼓励他们多动口,勤动手。
在进行口语训练时,要求学生努力克服怕羞的心理,踊跃发言,敢于开口说英语,积极参加课堂上的各种教学活动。
四、教学手段:
主要以现代化电教手段--多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。
五、教学程序:
课前准备
教师备好课及相关的教学设备,布置学生预习本课内容,向学生提出预习的具体要求:
(1) 学习本课生词,了解课文大意。
(2) 找出重点短语和句子。
1、检查复习
(1)检查学生预习课文的情况:
询问他们对课文的意思是否还有什么问题,鼓励其他学生解答这些问题。
(2)展示图片,复习学过的部分交通工具的名称:
bicycle, train, rocket, car, boat, plane……
2、循序渐进,导入新课
本课利用多媒体教学手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生动的画面,充分地调动了学生的积极性,吸引了全体学生的注意力,达到了教育教学目的。
首先,提出本课的学习目标,结合学生的预习情况,指出重点词汇及短语,并呈现在画面上,以突出重点,体现难点。
其次,通过听力训练和问答练习,引导学生从听、说入手了解课文,初步感知新的语言知识。
3、举例分析,精讲重点
对课文中的关键词句如:What do donuts do? think of/out/over, with, make sb. do sth……等重点讲解,举例加以说明。为了更好地调动学生的积极性,要求学生运用这些词语造句,训练学生写的技能,使学生处于积极思维的状态之中,全方位、多角度培养学生运用英语的能力。
4、口语操练,加深印象
(1)通过放录音,学生听,模仿说,教师讲的过程,巩固语言材料,培养学生听、说能力。
(2)让学生准备几分钟,然后采用三人小组的形式,分角色大声地朗读课文。
(3)让学生创设一些情景,用所学的知识编写对话,并且把它表演出来。
5、课堂练习,巩固知识
出示一些与本课语言点相关的选择题和情景对话,要求学生当场完成。课堂练习的目的在于检查学生掌握知识的情况,以便教师发现学生知识缺漏,及时补充。同时也有助于进一步巩固,加强对本课内容的理解和运用。
如果时间允许的话,还可以让学生想象着发明一些交通工具,用英语把它描述出来,写成一篇小作文。如果时间来不及,就作为课外作业。
第29篇
I Teaching Aims:
1. To develop Ss’ basic skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Reading is the focus in this lesson. Reading skills for Ss include (predicting, skimming, scanning and digesting.)
2. To encourage Ss to practice, participate, and co-operate in the classroom activities.
3. To get Ss to know something about … and have a better understanding of the importance of …. As for teaching approaches, I think … II Teaching Approaches Communicative approach and Computer-Assisted Instruction are to be used in the course of this lesson. And I will try my best to limit TTT, that is, limit Teacher Talking Time and increase STT (Student Talking Time).
So during this lesson, emphases are to be laid on:
1. Student-centered teaching
2. Task-based learning
3. Activity-based teaching (individual work; pair work; group work; class work)
III Teaching Aids:
1. a projector
2. a multi-media computer system
They are for showing Ss some pictures, some audio files, some visual files, some topics or reading tasks.
IV Teaching Procedure
Step 1 Warming-up & lead-in Activity 1 Free talks (class work) Q1: Who do you think looks coolest in our class? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? … Download some pictures/music from the Internet. Guiding Qs may be: Q1: Who’s she/he? Q2: Do you like him/her? Q3: If so, why? If not, why? Q4: Do you think he/she is perfect? Goal: To lead up to the topic, get Ss to warm up and arouse their interest in the topic. Activity 2 Picture-talking /Music-talking (individual work) Step 2 Pre-reading Activity1 Look and guess (class work) In this activity, Ss are required to look at the title/subtitle and guess what they will read.
the picture/… Activity2 Brain-storming (class work)
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---predicting and present some new words in the passage such as …
Activity 1 Skimming (class work) Step 3 Reading
Para of the article (or the first sentence or the last sentence of each Para.) Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill --- skimming, that is, how can we get the general idea of a passage as quickly as possible. Activity 2 Scanning (group work)
Title
Part/Para.
Main idea
Detailed information
1 a. topic sentences/introduction
b. examples/supporting ideas
c. conclusion
Goal: To develop Ss’ reading skill---scanning, that is, how to find out the clue of a story and motivate Ss to cooperate with each other. Activity 3 Report (class work) Invite some group members to report their work to the whole class. Goal: To overcome Ss’ shyness and stimulate Ss to speak in public. Activity 4 Further understanding and word study (pair work) Encourage Ss to discuss the following Qs in pairs (A PowerPoint will be used here to present some blank-filling exercises and Q1: What does the word ―this‖ in the last Para? But 3 refer to? A. B. C. A. B. D. D. Q2: What is the Chinese equivalent for the phrase ―investing in loss‖? C. Q3: The word ―flawless‖ in Line 5 of Para.2 can be replaced by ___ Q4: Which of the following statements is true or not true? Goal: To help Ss to guess the meaning of certain unknown words and understand the passage exactly. multiple choices.)
Step 4 Post-reading
Activity1 Role-play (pair work) Suppose one student is a … and the other …. Ss are encouraged to put themselves in the situation and make a face-to-face interview. Activity2 Discussion (Group work) Topics may be: Q1: Do u want to be perfect? Q2: Do u think there is anyone in the world that is perfect? ―Remind you‖, remind yourself of what? Activity3 Poster-designing/Cartoon-designing/… (Group work) Goal: These post-reading activities are intended to develop Ss’ creative thinking and get them to know the importance of … Task 1 Write a summary of the passage (about 100 words) (Individual work) Goal: To spur Ss to consolidate what they have learned. Task 2 Look up some more information about … (Individual work) Encourage Ss to go to the school library or get on the Internet if possible to consult related English websites on the topic. Goal: To encourage Ss to study English spontaneously and independently after class, arouse Ss’ interest in traditional Chinese culture and develop Ss’ culture awareness and cross-culture communicative skills. As for my blackboard-design, since time is limited, I’d like to give a brief introduction. Step 5 Homework
第30篇
Good afternoon, everyone, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson withyou.The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book1B Unit 16 Scientists at work. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the
teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.
Part 1 Teaching Material:
This unit is about science and scientists. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the serious attitude towards science and develop the interest in science. At the same time ,Let the students learn how to give instructions. this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.This is an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.As we all know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing . According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学
大纲), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:
1.Knowledge objects:
a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.
c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their thoughts in the proper situation.
2.Ability objects:
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.
(3) To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
3.Emotion or moral objects:
a)By completing the task,the Ss increase their interest and set up self-confidence in science;
b)Teach the Ss what is “science”, put the moral education in the language study.
now,let’s come to the Important points and the Difficult points.
Well, how to achieve the teaching objects better, how to stress
the important points and break through the difficult points? As is known to us all,The modern teaching demands the teacher should improve the students’ ability. A good teaching method requires that the teacher should have the leading effects. According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’learning background ,I will use the following methods .
Part 2 Teaching Methods:
In my opinion,the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” Approach(交际教学法), “Whole language
teaching” (整体语言教学法)and “Task-based” language teaching (任务教学法). That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. According to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论), I adopt the TSA method(情景教学) and TBLT method (语言任务教学)in my teaching, namely Total Situational Action and Task-based Language Teaching.The former is a “scene —
activity” teaching method .It establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss . The latter offers the Ss an opportunity to complete the tasks in which Ss use
language to achieve a specific outcome. The activity reflects real life and learners focus on meaning, they are free to use any language they want.At the same time, I’ll make use of the modern electricity teaching equipments and all kinds of teaching means, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.